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1 /* Hierarchical argument parsing, layered over getopt.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
5
6 This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #ifndef _ARGP_H
20 #define _ARGP_H
21
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <getopt.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26
27 #define __need_error_t
28 #include <errno.h>
29
30 #ifndef __THROW
31 # define __THROW
32 #endif
33 #ifndef __NTH
34 # define __NTH(fct) fct __THROW
35 #endif
36
37 /* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
38 "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".
39 Other compilers use __restrict, __restrict__, and _Restrict, and
40 'configure' might #define 'restrict' to those words. */
41 #ifndef __restrict
42 # if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) \
43 || __clang_major__ >= 3)
44 # if 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
45 # define __restrict restrict
46 # else
47 # define __restrict
48 # endif
49 # endif
50 #endif
51
52 #ifndef __error_t_defined
53 typedef int error_t;
54 # define __error_t_defined
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef __cplusplus
58 extern "C" {
59 #endif
60
61 /* Glibc documentation:
62 https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argp.html */
63
64 /* A description of a particular option. A pointer to an array of
65 these is passed in the OPTIONS field of an argp structure. Each option
66 entry can correspond to one long option and/or one short option; more
67 names for the same option can be added by following an entry in an option
68 array with options having the OPTION_ALIAS flag set. */
69 struct argp_option
70 {
71 /* The long option name. For more than one name for the same option, you
72 can use following options with the OPTION_ALIAS flag set. */
73 const char *name;
74
75 /* What key is returned for this option. If > 0 and printable, then it's
76 also accepted as a short option. */
77 int key;
78
79 /* If non-NULL, this is the name of the argument associated with this
80 option, which is required unless the OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL flag is set. */
81 const char *arg;
82
83 /* OPTION_ flags. */
84 int flags;
85
86 /* The doc string for this option. If both NAME and KEY are 0, This string
87 will be printed outdented from the normal option column, making it
88 useful as a group header (it will be the first thing printed in its
89 group); in this usage, it's conventional to end the string with a ':'.
90
91 Write the initial value as N_("TEXT") if you want xgettext to collect
92 it into a POT file. */
93 const char *doc;
94
95 /* The group this option is in. In a long help message, options are sorted
96 alphabetically within each group, and the groups presented in the order
97 0, 1, 2, ..., n, -m, ..., -2, -1. Every entry in an options array with
98 if this field 0 will inherit the group number of the previous entry, or
99 zero if it's the first one, unless its a group header (NAME and KEY both
100 0), in which case, the previous entry + 1 is the default. Automagic
101 options such as --help are put into group -1. */
102 int group;
103 };
104
105 /* The argument associated with this option is optional. */
106 #define OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL 0x1
107
108 /* This option isn't displayed in any help messages. */
109 #define OPTION_HIDDEN 0x2
110
111 /* This option is an alias for the closest previous non-alias option. This
112 means that it will be displayed in the same help entry, and will inherit
113 fields other than NAME and KEY from the aliased option. */
114 #define OPTION_ALIAS 0x4
115
116 /* This option isn't actually an option (and so should be ignored by the
117 actual option parser), but rather an arbitrary piece of documentation that
118 should be displayed in much the same manner as the options. If this flag
119 is set, then the option NAME field is displayed unmodified (e.g., no '--'
120 prefix is added) at the left-margin (where a *short* option would normally
121 be displayed), and the documentation string in the normal place. The NAME
122 field will be translated using gettext, unless OPTION_NO_TRANS is set (see
123 below). For purposes of sorting, any leading whitespace and punctuation is
124 ignored, except that if the first non-whitespace character is not '-', this
125 entry is displayed after all options (and OPTION_DOC entries with a leading
126 '-') in the same group. */
127 #define OPTION_DOC 0x8
128
129 /* This option shouldn't be included in "long" usage messages (but is still
130 included in help messages). This is mainly intended for options that are
131 completely documented in an argp's ARGS_DOC field, in which case including
132 the option in the generic usage list would be redundant. For instance,
133 if ARGS_DOC is "FOO BAR\n-x BLAH", and the '-x' option's purpose is to
134 distinguish these two cases, -x should probably be marked
135 OPTION_NO_USAGE. */
136 #define OPTION_NO_USAGE 0x10
137
138 /* Valid only in conjunction with OPTION_DOC. This option disables translation
139 of option name. */
140 #define OPTION_NO_TRANS 0x20
141
142 struct argp; /* fwd declare this type */
143 struct argp_state; /* " */
144 struct argp_child; /* " */
145
146 /* The type of a pointer to an argp parsing function. */
147 typedef error_t (*argp_parser_t) (int __key, char *__arg,
148 struct argp_state *__state);
149
150 /* What to return for unrecognized keys. For special ARGP_KEY_ keys, such
151 returns will simply be ignored. For user keys, this error will be turned
152 into EINVAL (if the call to argp_parse is such that errors are propagated
153 back to the user instead of exiting); returning EINVAL itself would result
154 in an immediate stop to parsing in *all* cases. */
155 #define ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN E2BIG /* Hurd should never need E2BIG. XXX */
156
157 /* Special values for the KEY argument to an argument parsing function.
158 ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN should be returned if they aren't understood.
159
160 The sequence of keys to a parsing function is either (where each
161 uppercased word should be prefixed by 'ARGP_KEY_' and opt is a user key):
162
163 INIT opt... NO_ARGS END SUCCESS -- No non-option arguments at all
164 or INIT (opt | ARG)... END SUCCESS -- All non-option args parsed
165 or INIT (opt | ARG)... SUCCESS -- Some non-option arg unrecognized
166
167 The third case is where every parser returned ARGP_KEY_UNKNOWN for an
168 argument, in which case parsing stops at that argument (returning the
169 unparsed arguments to the caller of argp_parse if requested, or stopping
170 with an error message if not).
171
172 If an error occurs (either detected by argp, or because the parsing
173 function returned an error value), then the parser is called with
174 ARGP_KEY_ERROR, and no further calls are made. */
175
176 /* This is not an option at all, but rather a command line argument. If a
177 parser receiving this key returns success, the fact is recorded, and the
178 ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS case won't be used. HOWEVER, if while processing the
179 argument, a parser function decrements the NEXT field of the state it's
180 passed, the option won't be considered processed; this is to allow you to
181 actually modify the argument (perhaps into an option), and have it
182 processed again. */
183 #define ARGP_KEY_ARG 0
184 /* There are remaining arguments not parsed by any parser, which may be found
185 starting at (STATE->argv + STATE->next). If success is returned, but
186 STATE->next left untouched, it's assumed that all arguments were consume,
187 otherwise, the parser should adjust STATE->next to reflect any arguments
188 consumed. */
189 #define ARGP_KEY_ARGS 0x1000006
190 /* There are no more command line arguments at all. */
191 #define ARGP_KEY_END 0x1000001
192 /* Because it's common to want to do some special processing if there aren't
193 any non-option args, user parsers are called with this key if they didn't
194 successfully process any non-option arguments. Called just before
195 ARGP_KEY_END (where more general validity checks on previously parsed
196 arguments can take place). */
197 #define ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS 0x1000002
198 /* Passed in before any parsing is done. Afterwards, the values of each
199 element of the CHILD_INPUT field, if any, in the state structure is
200 copied to each child's state to be the initial value of the INPUT field. */
201 #define ARGP_KEY_INIT 0x1000003
202 /* Use after all other keys, including SUCCESS & END. */
203 #define ARGP_KEY_FINI 0x1000007
204 /* Passed in when parsing has successfully been completed (even if there are
205 still arguments remaining). */
206 #define ARGP_KEY_SUCCESS 0x1000004
207 /* Passed in if an error occurs. */
208 #define ARGP_KEY_ERROR 0x1000005
209
210 /* An argp structure contains a set of options declarations, a function to
211 deal with parsing one, documentation string, a possible vector of child
212 argp's, and perhaps a function to filter help output. When actually
213 parsing options, getopt is called with the union of all the argp
214 structures chained together through their CHILD pointers, with conflicts
215 being resolved in favor of the first occurrence in the chain. */
216 struct argp
217 {
218 /* An array of argp_option structures, terminated by an entry with both
219 NAME and KEY having a value of 0. */
220 const struct argp_option *options;
221
222 /* What to do with an option from this structure. KEY is the key
223 associated with the option, and ARG is any associated argument (NULL if
224 none was supplied). If KEY isn't understood, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN should be
225 returned. If a non-zero, non-ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN value is returned, then
226 parsing is stopped immediately, and that value is returned from
227 argp_parse(). For special (non-user-supplied) values of KEY, see the
228 ARGP_KEY_ definitions below. */
229 argp_parser_t parser;
230
231 /* If non-NULL, a string describing what other arguments are wanted by this
232 program. It is only used by argp_usage to print the "Usage:" message.
233 If it contains newlines, the strings separated by them are considered
234 alternative usage patterns, and printed on separate lines (lines after
235 the first are prefix by " or: " instead of "Usage:"). */
236 const char *args_doc;
237
238 /* If non-NULL, a string containing extra text to be printed before and
239 after the options in a long help message (separated by a vertical tab
240 '\v' character).
241 Write the initial value as N_("BEFORE-TEXT") "\v" N_("AFTER-TEXT") if
242 you want xgettext to collect the two pieces of text into a POT file. */
243 const char *doc;
244
245 /* A vector of argp_children structures, terminated by a member with a 0
246 argp field, pointing to child argps should be parsed with this one. Any
247 conflicts are resolved in favor of this argp, or early argps in the
248 CHILDREN list. This field is useful if you use libraries that supply
249 their own argp structure, which you want to use in conjunction with your
250 own. */
251 const struct argp_child *children;
252
253 /* If non-zero, this should be a function to filter the output of help
254 messages. KEY is either a key from an option, in which case TEXT is
255 that option's help text, or a special key from the ARGP_KEY_HELP_
256 defines, below, describing which other help text TEXT is. The function
257 should return either TEXT, if it should be used as-is, a replacement
258 string, which should be malloced, and will be freed by argp, or NULL,
259 meaning "print nothing". The value for TEXT is *after* any translation
260 has been done, so if any of the replacement text also needs translation,
261 that should be done by the filter function. INPUT is either the input
262 supplied to argp_parse, or NULL, if argp_help was called directly. */
263 char *(*help_filter) (int __key, const char *__text, void *__input);
264
265 /* If non-zero the strings used in the argp library are translated using
266 the domain described by this string. Otherwise the currently installed
267 default domain is used. */
268 const char *argp_domain;
269 };
270
271 /* Possible KEY arguments to a help filter function. */
272 #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_PRE_DOC 0x2000001 /* Help text preceding options. */
273 #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_POST_DOC 0x2000002 /* Help text following options. */
274 #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_HEADER 0x2000003 /* Option header string. */
275 #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA 0x2000004 /* After all other documentation;
276 TEXT is NULL for this key. */
277 /* Explanatory note emitted when duplicate option arguments have been
278 suppressed. */
279 #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_DUP_ARGS_NOTE 0x2000005
280 #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_ARGS_DOC 0x2000006 /* Argument doc string. */
281
282 /* When an argp has a non-zero CHILDREN field, it should point to a vector of
283 argp_child structures, each of which describes a subsidiary argp. */
284 struct argp_child
285 {
286 /* The child parser. */
287 const struct argp *argp;
288
289 /* Flags for this child. */
290 int flags;
291
292 /* If non-zero, an optional header to be printed in help output before the
293 child options. As a side-effect, a non-zero value forces the child
294 options to be grouped together; to achieve this effect without actually
295 printing a header string, use a value of "". */
296 const char *header;
297
298 /* Where to group the child options relative to the other ("consolidated")
299 options in the parent argp; the values are the same as the GROUP field
300 in argp_option structs, but all child-groupings follow parent options at
301 a particular group level. If both this field and HEADER are zero, then
302 they aren't grouped at all, but rather merged with the parent options
303 (merging the child's grouping levels with the parents). */
304 int group;
305 };
306
307 /* Parsing state. This is provided to parsing functions called by argp,
308 which may examine and, as noted, modify fields. */
309 struct argp_state
310 {
311 /* The top level ARGP being parsed. */
312 const struct argp *root_argp;
313
314 /* The argument vector being parsed. May be modified. */
315 int argc;
316 char **argv;
317
318 /* The index in ARGV of the next arg that to be parsed. May be modified. */
319 int next;
320
321 /* The flags supplied to argp_parse. May be modified. */
322 unsigned flags;
323
324 /* While calling a parsing function with a key of ARGP_KEY_ARG, this is the
325 number of the current arg, starting at zero, and incremented after each
326 such call returns. At all other times, this is the number of such
327 arguments that have been processed. */
328 unsigned arg_num;
329
330 /* If non-zero, the index in ARGV of the first argument following a special
331 '--' argument (which prevents anything following being interpreted as an
332 option). Only set once argument parsing has proceeded past this point. */
333 int quoted;
334
335 /* An arbitrary pointer passed in from the user. */
336 void *input;
337 /* Values to pass to child parsers. This vector will be the same length as
338 the number of children for the current parser. */
339 void **child_inputs;
340
341 /* For the parser's use. Initialized to 0. */
342 void *hook;
343
344 /* The name used when printing messages. This is initialized to ARGV[0],
345 or PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME if that is unavailable. */
346 char *name;
347
348 /* Streams used when argp prints something. */
349 FILE *err_stream; /* For errors; initialized to stderr. */
350 FILE *out_stream; /* For information; initialized to stdout. */
351
352 void *pstate; /* Private, for use by argp. */
353 };
354
355 /* Flags for argp_parse (note that the defaults are those that are
356 convenient for program command line parsing): */
357
358 /* Don't ignore the first element of ARGV. Normally (and always unless
359 ARGP_NO_ERRS is set) the first element of the argument vector is
360 skipped for option parsing purposes, as it corresponds to the program name
361 in a command line. */
362 #define ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0 0x01
363
364 /* Don't print error messages for unknown options to stderr; unless this flag
365 is set, ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0 is ignored, as ARGV[0] is used as the program
366 name in the error messages. This flag implies ARGP_NO_EXIT (on the
367 assumption that silent exiting upon errors is bad behaviour). */
368 #define ARGP_NO_ERRS 0x02
369
370 /* Don't parse any non-option args. Normally non-option args are parsed by
371 calling the parse functions with a key of ARGP_KEY_ARG, and the actual arg
372 as the value. Since it's impossible to know which parse function wants to
373 handle it, each one is called in turn, until one returns 0 or an error
374 other than ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; if an argument is handled by no one, the
375 argp_parse returns prematurely (but with a return value of 0). If all
376 args have been parsed without error, all parsing functions are called one
377 last time with a key of ARGP_KEY_END. This flag needn't normally be set,
378 as the normal behavior is to stop parsing as soon as some argument can't
379 be handled. */
380 #define ARGP_NO_ARGS 0x04
381
382 /* Parse options and arguments in the same order they occur on the command
383 line -- normally they're rearranged so that all options come first. */
384 #define ARGP_IN_ORDER 0x08
385
386 /* Don't provide the standard long option --help, which causes usage and
387 option help information to be output to stdout, and exit (0) called. */
388 #define ARGP_NO_HELP 0x10
389
390 /* Don't exit on errors (they may still result in error messages). */
391 #define ARGP_NO_EXIT 0x20
392
393 /* Use the gnu getopt "long-only" rules for parsing arguments. */
394 #define ARGP_LONG_ONLY 0x40
395
396 /* Turns off any message-printing/exiting options. */
397 #define ARGP_SILENT (ARGP_NO_EXIT | ARGP_NO_ERRS | ARGP_NO_HELP)
398
399 /* Parse the options strings in ARGC & ARGV according to the options in ARGP.
400 FLAGS is one of the ARGP_ flags above. If ARG_INDEX is non-NULL, the
401 index in ARGV of the first unparsed option is returned in it. If an
402 unknown option is present, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN is returned; if some parser
403 routine returned a non-zero value, it is returned; otherwise 0 is
404 returned. This function may also call exit unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag
405 is set. INPUT is a pointer to a value to be passed in to the parser. */
406 extern error_t argp_parse (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
407 int /*argc*/, char **__restrict /*argv*/,
408 unsigned __flags, int *__restrict __arg_index,
409 void *__restrict __input);
410 extern error_t __argp_parse (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
411 int /*argc*/, char **__restrict /*argv*/,
412 unsigned __flags, int *__restrict __arg_index,
413 void *__restrict __input);
414
415 /* Global variables. */
416
417 /* GNULIB makes sure both program_invocation_name and
418 program_invocation_short_name are available */
419 #ifdef GNULIB_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
420 extern char *program_invocation_name;
421 # undef HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
422 # define HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME 1
423 #endif
424
425 #ifdef GNULIB_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
426 extern char *program_invocation_short_name;
427 # undef HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
428 # define HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME 1
429 #endif
430
431 /* If defined or set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default
432 option --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which
433 will print this string followed by a newline and exit (unless the
434 ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is used). Overridden by ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK. */
435 extern const char *argp_program_version;
436
437 /* If defined or set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default
438 option --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which
439 calls this function with a stream to print the version to and a pointer to
440 the current parsing state, and then exits (unless the ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is
441 used). This variable takes precedent over ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION. */
442 extern void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *__restrict __stream,
443 struct argp_state *__restrict
444 __state);
445
446 /* If defined or set by the user program, it should point to string that is
447 the bug-reporting address for the program. It will be printed by
448 argp_help if the ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR flag is set (as it is by various
449 standard help messages), embedded in a sentence that says something like
450 "Report bugs to ADDR." */
451 extern const char *argp_program_bug_address;
452
453 /* The exit status that argp will use when exiting due to a parsing error.
454 If not defined or set by the user program, this defaults to EX_USAGE from
455 <sysexits.h>. */
456 extern error_t argp_err_exit_status;
457
458 /* Flags for argp_help. */
459 #define ARGP_HELP_USAGE 0x01 /* a Usage: message. */
460 #define ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE 0x02 /* " but don't actually print options. */
461 #define ARGP_HELP_SEE 0x04 /* a "Try ... for more help" message. */
462 #define ARGP_HELP_LONG 0x08 /* a long help message. */
463 #define ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC 0x10 /* doc string preceding long help. */
464 #define ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC 0x20 /* doc string following long help. */
465 #define ARGP_HELP_DOC (ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC | ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC)
466 #define ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR 0x40 /* bug report address */
467 #define ARGP_HELP_LONG_ONLY 0x80 /* modify output appropriately to
468 reflect ARGP_LONG_ONLY mode. */
469
470 /* These ARGP_HELP flags are only understood by argp_state_help. */
471 #define ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR 0x100 /* Call exit(1) instead of returning. */
472 #define ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK 0x200 /* Call exit(0) instead of returning. */
473
474 /* The standard thing to do after a program command line parsing error, if an
475 error message has already been printed. */
476 #define ARGP_HELP_STD_ERR \
477 (ARGP_HELP_SEE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
478 /* The standard thing to do after a program command line parsing error, if no
479 more specific error message has been printed. */
480 #define ARGP_HELP_STD_USAGE \
481 (ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_SEE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
482 /* The standard thing to do in response to a --help option. */
483 #define ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP \
484 (ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_LONG | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK \
485 | ARGP_HELP_DOC | ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR)
486
487 /* Output a usage message for ARGP to STREAM. FLAGS are from the set
488 ARGP_HELP_*. */
489 extern void argp_help (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
490 FILE *__restrict __stream,
491 unsigned __flags, char *__restrict __name);
492 extern void __argp_help (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
493 FILE *__restrict __stream, unsigned __flags,
494 char *__name);
495
496 /* The following routines are intended to be called from within an argp
497 parsing routine (thus taking an argp_state structure as the first
498 argument). They may or may not print an error message and exit, depending
499 on the flags in STATE -- in any case, the caller should be prepared for
500 them *not* to exit, and should return an appropriate error after calling
501 them. [argp_usage & argp_error should probably be called argp_state_...,
502 but they're used often enough that they should be short] */
503
504 /* Output, if appropriate, a usage message for STATE to STREAM. FLAGS are
505 from the set ARGP_HELP_*. */
506 extern void argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
507 FILE *__restrict __stream,
508 unsigned int __flags);
509 extern void __argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
510 FILE *__restrict __stream,
511 unsigned int __flags);
512
513 #if _LIBC
514 /* Possibly output the standard usage message for ARGP to stderr and exit. */
515 extern void argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state);
516 extern void __argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state);
517 #endif
518
519 /* If appropriate, print the printf string FMT and following args, preceded
520 by the program name and ':', to stderr, and followed by a "Try ... --help"
521 message, then exit (1). */
522 extern void argp_error (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
523 const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
524 #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
525 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3))
526 #else
527 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 2, 3))
528 #endif
529 ;
530 extern void __argp_error (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
531 const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
532 #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
533 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3))
534 #else
535 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 2, 3))
536 #endif
537 ;
538
539 /* Similar to the standard gnu error-reporting function error(), but will
540 respect the ARGP_NO_EXIT and ARGP_NO_ERRS flags in STATE, and will print
541 to STATE->err_stream. This is useful for argument parsing code that is
542 shared between program startup (when exiting is desired) and runtime
543 option parsing (when typically an error code is returned instead). The
544 difference between this function and argp_error is that the latter is for
545 *parsing errors*, and the former is for other problems that occur during
546 parsing but don't reflect a (syntactic) problem with the input. */
547 extern void argp_failure (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
548 int __status, int __errnum,
549 const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
550 #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
551 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 4, 5))
552 #else
553 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 4, 5))
554 #endif
555 ;
556 extern void __argp_failure (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
557 int __status, int __errnum,
558 const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
559 #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
560 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 4, 5))
561 #else
562 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 4, 5))
563 #endif
564 ;
565
566 #if _LIBC
567 /* Returns true if the option OPT is a valid short option. */
568 extern int _option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
569 extern int __option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
570
571 /* Returns true if the option OPT is in fact the last (unused) entry in an
572 options array. */
573 extern int _option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
574 extern int __option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
575 #endif
576
577 /* Return the input field for ARGP in the parser corresponding to STATE; used
578 by the help routines. */
579 extern void *_argp_input (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
580 const struct argp_state *__restrict __state)
581 __THROW;
582 extern void *__argp_input (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
583 const struct argp_state *__restrict __state)
584 __THROW;
585
586 #if !_LIBC || defined __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
587
588 # if !_LIBC
589 # define __argp_usage argp_usage
590 # define __argp_state_help argp_state_help
591 # define __option_is_short _option_is_short
592 # define __option_is_end _option_is_end
593 #ifndef _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
594 #error "Please include config.h first."
595 #endif
596 _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
597 # ifndef ARGP_EI
598 # define ARGP_EI _GL_INLINE
599 # endif
600 # endif
601
602 # ifndef ARGP_EI
603 # define ARGP_EI __extern_inline
604 # endif
605
606 ARGP_EI void
607 __argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state)
/* ![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/n_first.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
*/
608 {
609 __argp_state_help (__state, stderr, ARGP_HELP_STD_USAGE);
610 }
611
612 ARGP_EI int
613 __NTH (__option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt))
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
*/
614 {
615 if (__opt->flags & OPTION_DOC)
616 return 0;
617 else
618 {
619 int __key = __opt->key;
620 return __key > 0 && __key <= UCHAR_MAX && isprint (__key);
621 }
622 }
623
624 ARGP_EI int
625 __NTH (__option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt))
/* ![[last]](../icons/n_last.png)
*/
626 {
627 return !__opt->key && !__opt->name && !__opt->doc && !__opt->group;
628 }
629
630 # if !_LIBC
631 # undef __argp_usage
632 # undef __argp_state_help
633 # undef __option_is_short
634 # undef __option_is_end
635 _GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
636 # endif
637 #endif /* Use extern inlines. */
638
639 #ifdef __cplusplus
640 }
641 #endif
642
643 #endif /* argp.h */
![[bottom]](../icons/n_bottom.png){kind=icon}
*/