1 /* Character set conversion with error handling.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2007, 2009-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Bruno Haible and Simon Josefsson.
4
5 This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
7 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
8 License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
17
18 #ifndef _STRICONVEH_H
19 #define _STRICONVEH_H
20
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #if HAVE_ICONV
23 #include <iconv.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #include "iconveh.h"
27
28
29 #ifdef __cplusplus
30 extern "C" {
31 #endif
32
33
34 #if HAVE_ICONV
35
36 /* A conversion descriptor for use by the iconveh functions. */
37 typedef struct
38 {
39 /* Conversion descriptor from FROM_CODESET to TO_CODESET, or (iconv_t)(-1)
40 if the system does not support a direct conversion from FROM_CODESET to
41 TO_CODESET. */
42 iconv_t cd;
43 /* Conversion descriptor from FROM_CODESET to UTF-8 (or (iconv_t)(-1) if
44 FROM_CODESET is UTF-8). */
45 iconv_t cd1;
46 /* Conversion descriptor from UTF-8 to TO_CODESET (or (iconv_t)(-1) if
47 TO_CODESET is UTF-8). */
48 iconv_t cd2;
49 }
50 iconveh_t;
51
52 /* Open a conversion descriptor for use by the iconveh functions.
53 If successful, fills *CDP and returns 0. Upon failure, return -1 with errno
54 set. */
55 extern int
56 iconveh_open (const char *to_codeset, const char *from_codeset,
57 iconveh_t *cdp);
58
59 /* Close a conversion descriptor created by iconveh_open().
60 Return value: 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set. */
61 extern int
62 iconveh_close (const iconveh_t *cd);
63
64 /* Convert an entire string from one encoding to another, using iconv.
65 The original string is at [SRC,...,SRC+SRCLEN-1].
66 CD points to the conversion descriptor from FROMCODE to TOCODE, created by
67 the function iconveh_open().
68 If OFFSETS is not NULL, it should point to an array of SRCLEN integers; this
69 array is filled with offsets into the result, i.e. the character starting
70 at SRC[i] corresponds to the character starting at (*RESULTP)[OFFSETS[i]],
71 and other offsets are set to (size_t)(-1).
72 *RESULTP and *LENGTH should initially be a scratch buffer and its size,
73 or *RESULTP can initially be NULL.
74 May erase the contents of the memory at *RESULTP.
75 Return value: 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
76 If successful: The resulting string is stored in *RESULTP and its length
77 in *LENGTHP. *RESULTP is set to a freshly allocated memory block, or is
78 unchanged if no dynamic memory allocation was necessary. */
79 extern int
80 mem_cd_iconveh (const char *src, size_t srclen,
81 const iconveh_t *cd,
82 enum iconv_ilseq_handler handler,
83 size_t *offsets,
84 char **resultp, size_t *lengthp);
85
86 /* Convert an entire string from one encoding to another, using iconv.
87 The original string is the NUL-terminated string starting at SRC.
88 CD points to the conversion descriptor from FROMCODE to TOCODE, created by
89 the function iconveh_open().
90 Both the "from" and the "to" encoding must use a single NUL byte at the end
91 of the string (i.e. not UCS-2, UCS-4, UTF-16, UTF-32).
92 Allocate a malloced memory block for the result.
93 Return value: the freshly allocated resulting NUL-terminated string if
94 successful, otherwise NULL and errno set. */
95 extern char *
96 str_cd_iconveh (const char *src,
97 const iconveh_t *cd,
98 enum iconv_ilseq_handler handler)
99 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
100
101 #endif
102
103 /* Convert an entire string from one encoding to another, using iconv.
104 The original string is at [SRC,...,SRC+SRCLEN-1].
105 If OFFSETS is not NULL, it should point to an array of SRCLEN integers; this
106 array is filled with offsets into the result, i.e. the character starting
107 at SRC[i] corresponds to the character starting at (*RESULTP)[OFFSETS[i]],
108 and other offsets are set to (size_t)(-1).
109 *RESULTP and *LENGTH should initially be a scratch buffer and its size,
110 or *RESULTP can initially be NULL.
111 May erase the contents of the memory at *RESULTP.
112 Return value: 0 if successful, otherwise -1 and errno set.
113 If successful: The resulting string is stored in *RESULTP and its length
114 in *LENGTHP. *RESULTP is set to a freshly allocated memory block, or is
115 unchanged if no dynamic memory allocation was necessary. */
116 extern int
117 mem_iconveh (const char *src, size_t srclen,
118 const char *from_codeset, const char *to_codeset,
119 enum iconv_ilseq_handler handler,
120 size_t *offsets,
121 char **resultp, size_t *lengthp);
122
123 /* Convert an entire string from one encoding to another, using iconv.
124 The original string is the NUL-terminated string starting at SRC.
125 Both the "from" and the "to" encoding must use a single NUL byte at the
126 end of the string (i.e. not UCS-2, UCS-4, UTF-16, UTF-32).
127 Allocate a malloced memory block for the result.
128 Return value: the freshly allocated resulting NUL-terminated string if
129 successful, otherwise NULL and errno set. */
130 extern char *
131 str_iconveh (const char *src,
132 const char *from_codeset, const char *to_codeset,
133 enum iconv_ilseq_handler handler)
134 _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
135
136
137 #ifdef __cplusplus
138 }
139 #endif
140
141
142 #endif /* _STRICONVEH_H */