1 /* Locale-specific memory comparison. 2 3 Copyright (C) 1999, 2002-2004, 2006, 2009-2021 Free Software Foundation, 4 Inc. 5 6 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 9 (at your option) any later version. 10 11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ 18 19 /* Contributed by Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>. */ 20 21 #include <config.h> 22 23 #include "memcoll.h" 24 25 #include <errno.h> 26 #include <stdlib.h> 27 #include <string.h> 28 29 /* Compare S1 (with size S1SIZE) and S2 (with length S2SIZE) according 30 to the LC_COLLATE locale. S1 and S2 are both blocks of memory with 31 nonzero sizes, and the last byte in each block must be a null byte. 32 Set errno to an error number if there is an error, and to zero 33 otherwise. */ 34 static int 35 strcoll_loop (char const *s1, size_t s1size, char const *s2, size_t s2size) /* */ 36 { 37 int diff; 38 39 while (! (errno = 0, (diff = strcoll (s1, s2)) || errno)) 40 { 41 /* strcoll found no difference, but perhaps it was fooled by NUL 42 characters in the data. Work around this problem by advancing 43 past the NUL chars. */ 44 size_t size1 = strlen (s1) + 1; 45 size_t size2 = strlen (s2) + 1; 46 s1 += size1; 47 s2 += size2; 48 s1size -= size1; 49 s2size -= size2; 50 51 if (s1size == 0) 52 return - (s2size != 0); 53 if (s2size == 0) 54 return 1; 55 } 56 57 return diff; 58 } 59 60 /* Compare S1 (with length S1LEN) and S2 (with length S2LEN) according 61 to the LC_COLLATE locale. S1 and S2 do not overlap, and are not 62 adjacent. Perhaps temporarily modify the bytes after S1 and S2, 63 but restore their original contents before returning. Set errno to an 64 error number if there is an error, and to zero otherwise. */ 65 int 66 memcoll (char *s1, size_t s1len, char *s2, size_t s2len) /* */ 67 { 68 int diff; 69 70 /* strcoll is slow on many platforms, so check for the common case 71 where the arguments are bytewise equal. Otherwise, walk through 72 the buffers using strcoll on each substring. */ 73 74 if (s1len == s2len && memcmp (s1, s2, s1len) == 0) 75 { 76 errno = 0; 77 diff = 0; 78 } 79 else 80 { 81 char n1 = s1[s1len]; 82 char n2 = s2[s2len]; 83 84 s1[s1len] = '\0'; 85 s2[s2len] = '\0'; 86 87 diff = strcoll_loop (s1, s1len + 1, s2, s2len + 1); 88 89 s1[s1len] = n1; 90 s2[s2len] = n2; 91 } 92 93 return diff; 94 } 95 96 /* Compare S1 (a memory block of size S1SIZE, with a NUL as last byte) 97 and S2 (a memory block of size S2SIZE, with a NUL as last byte) 98 according to the LC_COLLATE locale. S1SIZE and S2SIZE must be > 0. 99 Set errno to an error number if there is an error, and to zero 100 otherwise. */ 101 int 102 memcoll0 (char const *s1, size_t s1size, char const *s2, size_t s2size) /* */ 103 { 104 if (s1size == s2size && memcmp (s1, s2, s1size) == 0) 105 { 106 errno = 0; 107 return 0; 108 } 109 else 110 return strcoll_loop (s1, s1size, s2, s2size); 111 }