1 /* Look at first character in UTF-8 string.
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2002, 2006-2007, 2009-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2001.
4
5 This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
7 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
8 License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
17
18 #include <config.h>
19
20 #if defined IN_LIBUNISTRING
21 /* Tell unistr.h to declare u8_mbtouc as 'extern', not 'static inline'. */
22 # include "unistring-notinline.h"
23 #endif
24
25 /* Specification. */
26 #include "unistr.h"
27
28 #if !HAVE_INLINE
29
30 int
31 u8_mbtouc (ucs4_t *puc, const uint8_t *s, size_t n)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/n_left.png)
![[next]](../icons/n_right.png)
![[first]](../icons/n_first.png)
![[last]](../icons/n_last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
32 {
33 uint8_t c = *s;
34
35 if (c < 0x80)
36 {
37 *puc = c;
38 return 1;
39 }
40 else if (c >= 0xc2)
41 {
42 if (c < 0xe0)
43 {
44 if (n >= 2)
45 {
46 if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
47 {
48 *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 0x1f) << 6)
49 | (unsigned int) (s[1] ^ 0x80);
50 return 2;
51 }
52 /* invalid multibyte character */
53 }
54 else
55 {
56 /* incomplete multibyte character */
57 *puc = 0xfffd;
58 return 1;
59 }
60 }
61 else if (c < 0xf0)
62 {
63 if (n >= 3)
64 {
65 if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
66 {
67 if ((s[2] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
68 {
69 if ((c >= 0xe1 || s[1] >= 0xa0)
70 && (c != 0xed || s[1] < 0xa0))
71 {
72 *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 0x0f) << 12)
73 | ((unsigned int) (s[1] ^ 0x80) << 6)
74 | (unsigned int) (s[2] ^ 0x80);
75 return 3;
76 }
77 /* invalid multibyte character */
78 *puc = 0xfffd;
79 return 3;
80 }
81 /* invalid multibyte character */
82 *puc = 0xfffd;
83 return 2;
84 }
85 /* invalid multibyte character */
86 }
87 else
88 {
89 /* incomplete multibyte character */
90 *puc = 0xfffd;
91 if (n == 1 || (s[1] ^ 0x80) >= 0x40)
92 return 1;
93 else
94 return 2;
95 }
96 }
97 else if (c < 0xf8)
98 {
99 if (n >= 4)
100 {
101 if ((s[1] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
102 {
103 if ((s[2] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
104 {
105 if ((s[3] ^ 0x80) < 0x40)
106 {
107 if ((c >= 0xf1 || s[1] >= 0x90)
108 && (c < 0xf4 || (c == 0xf4 && s[1] < 0x90)))
109 {
110 *puc = ((unsigned int) (c & 0x07) << 18)
111 | ((unsigned int) (s[1] ^ 0x80) << 12)
112 | ((unsigned int) (s[2] ^ 0x80) << 6)
113 | (unsigned int) (s[3] ^ 0x80);
114 return 4;
115 }
116 /* invalid multibyte character */
117 *puc = 0xfffd;
118 return 4;
119 }
120 /* invalid multibyte character */
121 *puc = 0xfffd;
122 return 3;
123 }
124 /* invalid multibyte character */
125 *puc = 0xfffd;
126 return 2;
127 }
128 /* invalid multibyte character */
129 }
130 else
131 {
132 /* incomplete multibyte character */
133 *puc = 0xfffd;
134 if (n == 1 || (s[1] ^ 0x80) >= 0x40)
135 return 1;
136 else if (n == 2 || (s[2] ^ 0x80) >= 0x40)
137 return 2;
138 else
139 return 3;
140 }
141 }
142 }
143 /* invalid multibyte character */
144 *puc = 0xfffd;
145 return 1;
146 }
147
148 #endif