Edition 5
Abstract
Table of Contents
List of Figures
Table of Contents
Mono-spaced Bold
To see the contents of the filemy_next_bestselling_novel
in your current working directory, enter thecat my_next_bestselling_novel
command at the shell prompt and press Enter to execute the command.
Press Enter to execute the command.Press Ctrl+Alt+F2 to switch to a virtual terminal.
mono-spaced bold
. For example:
File-related classes includefilesystem
for file systems,file
for files, anddir
for directories. Each class has its own associated set of permissions.
Choose Mouse Preferences. In the Buttons tab, select the Left-handed mouse check box and click to switch the primary mouse button from the left to the right (making the mouse suitable for use in the left hand).→ → from the main menu bar to launchTo insert a special character into a gedit file, choose → → from the main menu bar. Next, choose → from the Character Map menu bar, type the name of the character in the Search field and click . The character you sought will be highlighted in the Character Table. Double-click this highlighted character to place it in the Text to copy field and then click the button. Now switch back to your document and choose → from the gedit menu bar.
Mono-spaced Bold Italic
or Proportional Bold Italic
To connect to a remote machine using ssh, typessh
at a shell prompt. If the remote machine isusername
@domain.name
example.com
and your username on that machine is john, typessh john@example.com
.Themount -o remount
command remounts the named file system. For example, to remount thefile-system
/home
file system, the command ismount -o remount /home
.To see the version of a currently installed package, use therpm -q
command. It will return a result as follows:package
.
package-version-release
Publican is a DocBook publishing system.
mono-spaced roman
and presented thus:
books Desktop documentation drafts mss photos stuff svn books_tests Desktop1 downloads images notes scripts svgs
mono-spaced roman
but add syntax highlighting as follows:
package org.jboss.book.jca.ex1; import javax.naming.InitialContext; public class ExClient { public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { InitialContext iniCtx = new InitialContext(); Object ref = iniCtx.lookup("EchoBean"); EchoHome home = (EchoHome) ref; Echo echo = home.create(); System.out.println("Created Echo"); System.out.println("Echo.echo('Hello') = " + echo.echo("Hello")); } }
Note
Important
Warning
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Important
Note
Important
Note
[beekhof@pcmk-1 ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@pcmk-1 ~]#
Note
# ip addr 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0c:29:6f:e1:58 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.9.41/24 brd 192.168.9.255 scope global eth0 inet6 ::20c:29ff:fe6f:e158/64 scope global dynamic valid_lft 2591667sec preferred_lft 604467sec inet6 2002:57ae:43fc:0:20c:29ff:fe6f:e158/64 scope global dynamic valid_lft 2591990sec preferred_lft 604790sec inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe6f:e158/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever # ping -c 1 www.google.com PING www.l.google.com (74.125.39.99) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from fx-in-f99.1e100.net (74.125.39.99): icmp_seq=1 ttl=56 time=16.7 ms --- www.l.google.com ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 20ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 16.713/16.713/16.713/0.000 ms # /sbin/chkconfig network on #
Important
TODO: Create an Appendix that deals with (at least) re-enabling the firewall.
# sed -i.bak "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=permissive/g" /etc/selinux/config # /sbin/chkconfig --del iptables # service iptables stop iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ] iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ] iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]
Note
May 4 19:30:54 pcmk-1 setroubleshoot: SELinux is preventing /usr/sbin/corosync "getattr" access on /. For complete SELinux messages. run sealert -l 6e0d4384-638e-4d55-9aaf-7dac011f29c1 May 4 19:30:54 pcmk-1 setroubleshoot: SELinux is preventing /usr/sbin/corosync "getattr" access on /. For complete SELinux messages. run sealert -l 6e0d4384-638e-4d55-9aaf-7dac011f29c1
# sed -i.bak "s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g" /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo # sed -i.bak "s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g" /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo # yum install -y pacemaker corosync Loaded plugins: presto, refresh-packagekit fedora/metalink | 22 kB 00:00 fedora-debuginfo/metalink | 16 kB 00:00 fedora-debuginfo | 3.2 kB 00:00 fedora-debuginfo/primary_db | 1.4 MB 00:04 fedora-source/metalink | 22 kB 00:00 fedora-source | 3.2 kB 00:00 fedora-source/primary_db | 3.0 MB 00:05 updates/metalink | 26 kB 00:00 updates | 2.6 kB 00:00 updates/primary_db | 1.1 kB 00:00 updates-debuginfo/metalink | 18 kB 00:00 updates-debuginfo | 2.6 kB 00:00 updates-debuginfo/primary_db | 1.1 kB 00:00 updates-source/metalink | 25 kB 00:00 updates-source | 2.6 kB 00:00 updates-source/primary_db | 1.1 kB 00:00 Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package corosync.x86_64 0:1.2.1-1.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: corosynclib = 1.2.1-1.fc13 for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libquorum.so.4(COROSYNC_QUORUM_1.0)(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libvotequorum.so.4(COROSYNC_VOTEQUORUM_1.0)(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcpg.so.4(COROSYNC_CPG_1.0)(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libconfdb.so.4(COROSYNC_CONFDB_1.0)(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcfg.so.4(COROSYNC_CFG_0.82)(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpload.so.4(COROSYNC_PLOAD_1.0)(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: liblogsys.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libconfdb.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcoroipcc.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcpg.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libquorum.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcoroipcs.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libvotequorum.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcfg.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libtotem_pg.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpload.so.4()(64bit) for package: corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 ---> Package pacemaker.x86_64 0:1.1.5-1.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: heartbeat >= 3.0.0 for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: net-snmp >= 5.4 for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: resource-agents for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: cluster-glue for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmp.so.20()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcrmcluster.so.1()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpengine.so.3()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmpagent.so.20()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libesmtp.so.5()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libstonithd.so.1()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libhbclient.so.1()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpils.so.2()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpe_status.so.2()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmpmibs.so.20()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnetsnmphelpers.so.20()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcib.so.1()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libccmclient.so.1()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libstonith.so.1()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: liblrm.so.2()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libtransitioner.so.1()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpe_rules.so.2()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcrmcommon.so.2()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libplumb.so.2()(64bit) for package: pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package cluster-glue.x86_64 0:1.0.2-1.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: perl-TimeDate for package: cluster-glue-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMIutils.so.0()(64bit) for package: cluster-glue-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMIposix.so.0()(64bit) for package: cluster-glue-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libopenhpi.so.2()(64bit) for package: cluster-glue-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMI.so.0()(64bit) for package: cluster-glue-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64 ---> Package cluster-glue-libs.x86_64 0:1.0.2-1.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package corosynclib.x86_64 0:1.2.1-1.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: librdmacm.so.1(RDMACM_1.0)(64bit) for package: corosynclib-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libibverbs.so.1(IBVERBS_1.0)(64bit) for package: corosynclib-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libibverbs.so.1(IBVERBS_1.1)(64bit) for package: corosynclib-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libibverbs.so.1()(64bit) for package: corosynclib-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: librdmacm.so.1()(64bit) for package: corosynclib-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 ---> Package heartbeat.x86_64 0:3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: PyXML for package: heartbeat-3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13.x86_64 ---> Package heartbeat-libs.x86_64 0:3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package libesmtp.x86_64 0:1.0.4-12.fc12 set to be updated ---> Package net-snmp.x86_64 1:5.5-12.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: libsensors.so.4()(64bit) for package: 1:net-snmp-5.5-12.fc13.x86_64 ---> Package net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.5-12.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package pacemaker-libs.x86_64 0:1.1.5-1.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package resource-agents.x86_64 0:3.0.10-1.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: libnet.so.1()(64bit) for package: resource-agents-3.0.10-1.fc13.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package OpenIPMI-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.16-8.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package PyXML.x86_64 0:0.8.4-17.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package libibverbs.x86_64 0:1.1.3-4.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: libibverbs-driver for package: libibverbs-1.1.3-4.fc13.x86_64 ---> Package libnet.x86_64 0:1.1.4-3.fc12 set to be updated ---> Package librdmacm.x86_64 0:1.0.10-2.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package lm_sensors-libs.x86_64 0:3.1.2-2.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package openhpi-libs.x86_64 0:2.14.1-3.fc13 set to be updated ---> Package perl-TimeDate.noarch 1:1.20-1.fc13 set to be updated --> Running transaction check ---> Package libmlx4.x86_64 0:1.0.1-5.fc13 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ========================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ========================================================================================== Installing: corosync x86_64 1.2.1-1.fc13 fedora 136 k pacemaker x86_64 1.1.5-1.fc13 fedora 543 k Installing for dependencies: OpenIPMI-libs x86_64 2.0.16-8.fc13 fedora 474 k PyXML x86_64 0.8.4-17.fc13 fedora 906 k cluster-glue x86_64 1.0.2-1.fc13 fedora 230 k cluster-glue-libs x86_64 1.0.2-1.fc13 fedora 116 k corosynclib x86_64 1.2.1-1.fc13 fedora 145 k heartbeat x86_64 3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13 updates 172 k heartbeat-libs x86_64 3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13 updates 265 k libesmtp x86_64 1.0.4-12.fc12 fedora 54 k libibverbs x86_64 1.1.3-4.fc13 fedora 42 k libmlx4 x86_64 1.0.1-5.fc13 fedora 27 k libnet x86_64 1.1.4-3.fc12 fedora 49 k librdmacm x86_64 1.0.10-2.fc13 fedora 22 k lm_sensors-libs x86_64 3.1.2-2.fc13 fedora 37 k net-snmp x86_64 1:5.5-12.fc13 fedora 295 k net-snmp-libs x86_64 1:5.5-12.fc13 fedora 1.5 M openhpi-libs x86_64 2.14.1-3.fc13 fedora 135 k pacemaker-libs x86_64 1.1.5-1.fc13 fedora 264 k perl-TimeDate noarch 1:1.20-1.fc13 fedora 42 k resource-agents x86_64 3.0.10-1.fc13 fedora 357 k Transaction Summary ========================================================================================= Install 21 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 5.7 M Installed size: 20 M Downloading Packages: Setting up and reading Presto delta metadata updates-testing/prestodelta | 164 kB 00:00 fedora/prestodelta | 150 B 00:00 Processing delta metadata Package(s) data still to download: 5.7 M (1/21): OpenIPMI-libs-2.0.16-8.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 474 kB 00:00 (2/21): PyXML-0.8.4-17.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 906 kB 00:01 (3/21): cluster-glue-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 230 kB 00:00 (4/21): cluster-glue-libs-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 116 kB 00:00 (5/21): corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 136 kB 00:00 (6/21): corosynclib-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 145 kB 00:00 (7/21): heartbeat-3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 172 kB 00:00 (8/21): heartbeat-libs-3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 265 kB 00:00 (9/21): libesmtp-1.0.4-12.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00 (10/21): libibverbs-1.1.3-4.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 42 kB 00:00 (11/21): libmlx4-1.0.1-5.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 27 kB 00:00 (12/21): libnet-1.1.4-3.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 49 kB 00:00 (13/21): librdmacm-1.0.10-2.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 22 kB 00:00 (14/21): lm_sensors-libs-3.1.2-2.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 37 kB 00:00 (15/21): net-snmp-5.5-12.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 295 kB 00:00 (16/21): net-snmp-libs-5.5-12.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:01 (17/21): openhpi-libs-2.14.1-3.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 135 kB 00:00 (18/21): pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 543 kB 00:00 (19/21): pacemaker-libs-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 264 kB 00:00 (20/21): perl-TimeDate-1.20-1.fc13.noarch.rpm | 42 kB 00:00 (21/21): resource-agents-3.0.10-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 357 kB 00:00 Total 539 kB/s | 5.7 MB 00:10 warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID e8e40fde: NOKEY fedora/gpgkey | 3.2 kB 00:00 ... Importing GPG key 0xE8E40FDE "Fedora (13) <fedora@fedoraproject.org%gt;" from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-x86_64 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : lm_sensors-libs-3.1.2-2.fc13.x86_64 1/21 Installing : 1:net-snmp-libs-5.5-12.fc13.x86_64 2/21 Installing : 1:net-snmp-5.5-12.fc13.x86_64 3/21 Installing : openhpi-libs-2.14.1-3.fc13.x86_64 4/21 Installing : libibverbs-1.1.3-4.fc13.x86_64 5/21 Installing : libmlx4-1.0.1-5.fc13.x86_64 6/21 Installing : librdmacm-1.0.10-2.fc13.x86_64 7/21 Installing : corosync-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 8/21 Installing : corosynclib-1.2.1-1.fc13.x86_64 9/21 Installing : libesmtp-1.0.4-12.fc12.x86_64 10/21 Installing : OpenIPMI-libs-2.0.16-8.fc13.x86_64 11/21 Installing : PyXML-0.8.4-17.fc13.x86_64 12/21 Installing : libnet-1.1.4-3.fc12.x86_64 13/21 Installing : 1:perl-TimeDate-1.20-1.fc13.noarch 14/21 Installing : cluster-glue-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64 15/21 Installing : cluster-glue-libs-1.0.2-1.fc13.x86_64 16/21 Installing : resource-agents-3.0.10-1.fc13.x86_64 17/21 Installing : heartbeat-libs-3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13.x86_64 18/21 Installing : heartbeat-3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13.x86_64 19/21 Installing : pacemaker-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 20/21 Installing : pacemaker-libs-1.1.5-1.fc13.x86_64 21/21 Installed: corosync.x86_64 0:1.2.1-1.fc13 pacemaker.x86_64 0:1.1.5-1.fc13 Dependency Installed: OpenIPMI-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.16-8.fc13 PyXML.x86_64 0:0.8.4-17.fc13 cluster-glue.x86_64 0:1.0.2-1.fc13 cluster-glue-libs.x86_64 0:1.0.2-1.fc13 corosynclib.x86_64 0:1.2.1-1.fc13 heartbeat.x86_64 0:3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13 heartbeat-libs.x86_64 0:3.0.0-0.7.0daab7da36a8.hg.fc13 libesmtp.x86_64 0:1.0.4-12.fc12 libibverbs.x86_64 0:1.1.3-4.fc13 libmlx4.x86_64 0:1.0.1-5.fc13 libnet.x86_64 0:1.1.4-3.fc12 librdmacm.x86_64 0:1.0.10-2.fc13 lm_sensors-libs.x86_64 0:3.1.2-2.fc13 net-snmp.x86_64 1:5.5-12.fc13 net-snmp-libs.x86_64 1:5.5-12.fc13 openhpi-libs.x86_64 0:2.14.1-3.fc13 pacemaker-libs.x86_64 0:1.1.5-1.fc13 perl-TimeDate.noarch 1:1.20-1.fc13 resource-agents.x86_64 0:3.0.10-1.fc13 Complete! #
# ping -c 3 192.168.122.102 PING 192.168.122.102 (192.168.122.102) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 192.168.122.102: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.343 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.122.102: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.402 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.122.102: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.558 ms --- 192.168.122.102 ping statistics ---3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2000ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.343/0.434/0.558/0.092 ms
# grep pcmk /etc/hosts
192.168.122.101 pcmk-1.clusterlabs.org pcmk-1
192.168.122.102 pcmk-2.clusterlabs.org pcmk-2
# ping -c 3 pcmk-2 PING pcmk-2.clusterlabs.org (192.168.122.101) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from pcmk-1.clusterlabs.org (192.168.122.101): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.164 ms 64 bytes from pcmk-1.clusterlabs.org (192.168.122.101): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.475 ms 64 bytes from pcmk-1.clusterlabs.org (192.168.122.101): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.186 ms --- pcmk-2.clusterlabs.org ping statistics ---3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2001ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.164/0.275/0.475/0.141 ms
Warning
# ssh-keygen -t dsa -f ~/.ssh/id_dsa -N "" Generating public/private dsa key pair. Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_dsa. Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: 91:09:5c:82:5a:6a:50:08:4e:b2:0c:62:de:cc:74:44 root@pcmk-1.clusterlabs.org The key's randomart image is: +--[ DSA 1024]----+ |==.ooEo.. | |X O + .o o | | * A + | | + . | | . S | | | | | | | | | +-----------------+ # cp .ssh/id_dsa.pub .ssh/authorized_keys
# scp -r .ssh pcmk-2: The authenticity of host 'pcmk-2 (192.168.122.102)' can't be established. RSA key fingerprint is b1:2b:55:93:f1:d9:52:2b:0f:f2:8a:4e:ae:c6:7c:9a. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added 'pcmk-2,192.168.122.102' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.root@pcmk-2's password: id_dsa.pub 100% 616 0.6KB/s 00:00 id_dsa 100% 672 0.7KB/s 00:00 known_hosts 100% 400 0.4KB/s 00:00 authorized_keys 100% 616 0.6KB/s 00:00 # ssh pcmk-2 -- uname -npcmk-2 #
# uname -n pcmk-1.clusterlabs.org # dnsdomainname clusterlabs.org
# cat /etc/sysconfig/network NETWORKING=yes HOSTNAME=pcmk-1.clusterlabs.org GATEWAY=192.168.122.1
# sed -i.bak 's/\.[a-z].*//g' /etc/sysconfig/network
# cat /etc/sysconfig/network NETWORKING=yes HOSTNAME=pcmk-1 GATEWAY=192.168.122.1
# source /etc/sysconfig/network # hostname $HOSTNAME
# uname -npcmk-1 # dnsdomainname clusterlabs.org
Important
# export ais_port=4000 # export ais_mcast=226.94.1.1
# export ais_addr=`ip addr | grep "inet " | tail -n 1 | awk '{print $4}' | sed s/255/0/`
# env | grep ais_ais_mcast=226.94.1.1 ais_port=4000 ais_addr=192.168.122.0
# cp /etc/corosync/corosync.conf.example /etc/corosync/corosync.conf # sed -i.bak "s/.*mcastaddr:.*/mcastaddr:\ $ais_mcast/g" /etc/corosync/corosync.conf # sed -i.bak "s/.*mcastport:.*/mcastport:\ $ais_port/g" /etc/corosync/corosync.conf # sed -i.bak "s/.*bindnetaddr:.*/bindnetaddr:\ $ais_addr/g" /etc/corosync/corosync.conf
# cat <<-END >>/etc/corosync/service.d/pcmk service { # Load the Pacemaker Cluster Resource Manager name: pacemaker ver: 1 } END
Important
Table of Contents
# /etc/init.d/corosync start Starting Corosync Cluster Engine (corosync): [ OK ]
# grep -e "corosync.*network interface" -e "Corosync Cluster Engine" -e "Successfully read main configuration file" /var/log/messages Aug 27 09:05:34 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [MAIN ] Corosync Cluster Engine ('1.1.0'): started and ready to provide service. Aug 27 09:05:34 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [MAIN ] Successfully read main configuration file '/etc/corosync/corosync.conf'. # grep TOTEM /var/log/messages Aug 27 09:05:34 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] Initializing transport (UDP/IP). Aug 27 09:05:34 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] Initializing transmit/receive security: libtomcrypt SOBER128/SHA1HMAC (mode 0). Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] The network interface [192.168.122.101] is now up. Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] A processor joined or left the membership and a new membership was formed.
# ssh pcmk-2 -- /etc/init.d/corosync start Starting Corosync Cluster Engine (corosync): [ OK ] #
# grep TOTEM /var/log/messages Aug 27 09:05:34 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] Initializing transport (UDP/IP). Aug 27 09:05:34 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] Initializing transmit/receive security: libtomcrypt SOBER128/SHA1HMAC (mode 0). Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] The network interface [192.168.122.101] is now up. Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] A processor joined or left the membership and a new membership was formed. Aug 27 09:12:11 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [TOTEM ] A processor joined or left the membership and a new membership was formed.
# grep pcmk_startup /var/log/messages Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [pcmk ] info: pcmk_startup: CRM: InitializedAug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [pcmk ] Logging: Initialized pcmk_startup Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [pcmk ] info: pcmk_startup: Maximum core file size is: 18446744073709551615 Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [pcmk ] info: pcmk_startup: Service: 9Aug 27 09:05:35 pcmk-1 corosync[1540]: [pcmk ] info: pcmk_startup: Local hostname: pcmk-1
# /etc/init.d/pacemaker start Starting Pacemaker Cluster Manager: [ OK ] # grep -e pacemakerd.*get_config_opt -e pacemakerd.*start_child -e "Starting Pacemaker" /var/log/messages Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Found 'pacemaker' for option: name Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Found '1' for option: ver Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Defaulting to 'no' for option: use_logd Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Defaulting to 'no' for option: use_mgmtd Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Found 'on' for option: debug Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Found 'yes' for option: to_logfile Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Found '/var/log/corosync.log' for option: logfile Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Found 'yes' for option: to_syslog Feb 8 13:31:24 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13155]: info: get_config_opt: Found 'daemon' for option: syslog_facility Feb 8 16:50:38 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13990]: info: main: Starting Pacemaker 1.1.5 (Build: 31f088949239+): docbook-manpages publican ncurses trace-logging cman cs-quorum heartbeat corosync snmp libesmtp Feb 8 16:50:38 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13990]: info: start_child: Forked child 14022 for process stonith-ng Feb 8 16:50:38 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13990]: info: start_child: Forked child 14023 for process cib Feb 8 16:50:38 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13990]: info: start_child: Forked child 14024 for process lrmd Feb 8 16:50:38 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13990]: info: start_child: Forked child 14025 for process attrd Feb 8 16:50:38 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13990]: info: start_child: Forked child 14026 for process pengine Feb 8 16:50:38 pcmk-1 pacemakerd: [13990]: info: start_child: Forked child 14027 for process crmd # ps axf PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND 2 ? S< 0:00 [kthreadd] 3 ? S< 0:00 \_ [migration/0] ... lots of processes ... 13990 ? S 0:01 pacemakerd 14022 ? Sa 0:00 \_ /usr/lib64/heartbeat/stonithd 14023 ? Sa 0:00 \_ /usr/lib64/heartbeat/cib 14024 ? Sa 0:00 \_ /usr/lib64/heartbeat/lrmd 14025 ? Sa 0:00 \_ /usr/lib64/heartbeat/attrd 14026 ? Sa 0:00 \_ /usr/lib64/heartbeat/pengine 14027 ? Sa 0:00 \_ /usr/lib64/heartbeat/crmd
# grep ERROR: /var/log/messages | grep -v unpack_resources #
# ssh pcmk-2 -- /etc/init.d/pacemaker start Starting Pacemaker Cluster Manager: [ OK ] # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Thu Aug 27 16:54:55 2009Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-1 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 0 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ]
Table of Contents
crm --help
usage: crm [-D display_type] crm [-D display_type] args crm [-D display_type] [-f file] Use crm without arguments for an interactive session. Supply one or more arguments for a "single-shot" use. Specify with -f a file which contains a script. Use '-' for standard input or use pipe/redirection. crm displays cli format configurations using a color scheme and/or in uppercase. Pick one of "color" or "uppercase", or use "-D color,uppercase" if you want colorful uppercase. Get plain output by "-D plain". The default may be set in user preferences (options). Examples: # crm -f stopapp2.cli # crm < stopapp2.cli # crm resource stop global_www # crm status
pacemakerd --features
Pacemaker 1.1.9-3.fc20.2 (Build: 781a388) Supporting v3.0.7: generated-manpages agent-manpages ncurses libqb-logging libqb-ipc upstart systemd nagios corosync-native
pacemakerd --help
pacemakerd - Start/Stop Pacemaker Usage: pacemakerd mode [options] Options: -?, --help This text -$, --version Version information -V, --verbose Increase debug output -S, --shutdown Instruct Pacemaker to shutdown on this machine -F, --features Display the full version and list of features Pacemaker was built with Additional Options: -f, --foreground (Ignored) Pacemaker always runs in the foreground -p, --pid-file=value (Ignored) Daemon pid file location Report bugs to pacemaker@oss.clusterlabs.org
crm_mon --help
crm_mon - Provides a summary of cluster's current state. Outputs varying levels of detail in a number of different formats. Usage: crm_mon mode [options] Options: -?, --help This text -$, --version Version information -V, --verbose Increase debug output -Q, --quiet Display only essential output Modes: -h, --as-html=value Write cluster status to the named html file -X, --as-xml Write cluster status as xml to stdout. This will enable one-shot mode. -w, --web-cgi Web mode with output suitable for cgi -s, --simple-status Display the cluster status once as a simple one line output (suitable for nagios) Display Options: -n, --group-by-node Group resources by node -r, --inactive Display inactive resources -f, --failcounts Display resource fail counts -o, --operations Display resource operation history -t, --timing-details Display resource operation history with timing details -c, --tickets Display cluster tickets -W, --watch-fencing Listen for fencing events. For use with --external-agent, --mail-to and/or --snmp-traps where supported -A, --show-node-attributes Display node attributes Additional Options: -i, --interval=value Update frequency in seconds -1, --one-shot Display the cluster status once on the console and exit -N, --disable-ncurses Disable the use of ncurses -d, --daemonize Run in the background as a daemon -p, --pid-file=value (Advanced) Daemon pid file location -E, --external-agent=value A program to run when resource operations take place. -e, --external-recipient=value A recipient for your program (assuming you want the program to send something to someone). Examples: Display the cluster status on the console with updates as they occur: # crm_mon Display the cluster status on the console just once then exit: # crm_mon -1 Display your cluster status, group resources by node, and include inactive resources in the list: # crm_mon --group-by-node --inactive Start crm_mon as a background daemon and have it write the cluster status to an HTML file: # crm_mon --daemonize --as-html /path/to/docroot/filename.html Start crm_mon and export the current cluster status as xml to stdout, then exit.: # crm_mon --as-xml Report bugs to pacemaker@oss.clusterlabs.org
Note
Table of Contents
# crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2"
# crm configure show xml <?xml version="1.0" ?> <cib admin_epoch="0" crm_feature_set="3.0.1" dc-uuid="pcmk-1" epoch="13" have-quorum="1" num_updates="7" validate-with="pacemaker-1.0"> <configuration> <crm_config> <cluster_property_set id="cib-bootstrap-options"> <nvpair id="cib-bootstrap-options-dc-version" name="dc-version" value="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f"/> <nvpair id="cib-bootstrap-options-cluster-infrastructure" name="cluster-infrastructure" value="openais"/> <nvpair id="cib-bootstrap-options-expected-quorum-votes" name="expected-quorum-votes" value="2"/> </cluster_property_set> </crm_config> <rsc_defaults/> <op_defaults/> <nodes> <node id="pcmk-1" type="normal" uname="pcmk-1"/> <node id="pcmk-2" type="normal" uname="pcmk-2"/> </nodes> <resources/> <constraints/> </configuration> </cib>
# crm_verify -L crm_verify[2195]: 2009/08/27_16:57:12 ERROR: unpack_resources: Resource start-up disabled since no STONITH resources have been defined crm_verify[2195]: 2009/08/27_16:57:12 ERROR: unpack_resources: Either configure some or disable STONITH with the stonith-enabled option crm_verify[2195]: 2009/08/27_16:57:12 ERROR: unpack_resources: NOTE: Clusters with shared data need STONITH to ensure data integrity Errors found during check: config not valid -V may provide more details #
# crm configure property stonith-enabled=false # crm_verify -L
Warning
Important
# crm configure primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip=192.168.122.101 cidr_netmask=32 \ op monitor interval=30s
# crm ra classesheartbeat
lsb ocf / heartbeat pacemakerstonith
# crm ra list ocf pacemaker ClusterMon Dummy Stateful SysInfo SystemHealth controld ping pingd # crm ra list ocf heartbeat AoEtarget AudibleAlarm ClusterMon Delay Dummy EvmsSCC Evmsd Filesystem ICP IPaddr IPaddr2 IPsrcaddr LVM LinuxSCSI MailTo ManageRAID ManageVE Pure-FTPd Raid1 Route SAPDatabase SAPInstance SendArp ServeRAID SphinxSearchDaemon Squid Stateful SysInfo VIPArip VirtualDomain WAS WAS6 WinPopup Xen Xinetd anything apache db2 drbd eDir88 iSCSILogicalUnit iSCSITarget ids iscsi ldirectord mysql mysql-proxy nfsserver oracle oralsnr pgsql pingd portblock rsyncd scsi2reservation sfex tomcat vmware #
# crm configure shownode pcmk-1 node pcmk-2primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 15:23:48 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-1 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 1 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-1
# crm resource status ClusterIP resource ClusterIP is running on: pcmk-1 #
# ssh pcmk-1 -- /etc/init.d/pacemaker stop Signaling Pacemaker Cluster Manager to terminate: [ OK ] Waiting for cluster services to unload:. [ OK ] # ssh pcmk-1 -- /etc/init.d/corosync stop Stopping Corosync Cluster Engine (corosync): [ OK ] Waiting for services to unload: [ OK ] #
# crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 15:27:35 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition WITHOUT quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 1 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-2 ]OFFLINE: [ pcmk-1 ]
total_nodes < 2 * active_nodes
# crm configure property no-quorum-policy=ignore # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore"
# crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 15:30:18 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition WITHOUT quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 1 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-2 ] OFFLINE: [ pcmk-1 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2
# /etc/init.d/corosync start Starting Corosync Cluster Engine (corosync): [ OK ] # /etc/init.d/pacemaker start Starting Pacemaker Cluster Manager: [ OK ]# crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 15:32:13 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 1 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-1
# crm configure rsc_defaults resource-stickiness=100 # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore"rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
# ssh pcmk-1 -- /etc/init.d/pacemaker stop Signaling Pacemaker Cluster Manager to terminate: [ OK ] Waiting for cluster services to unload:. [ OK ] # ssh pcmk-1 -- /etc/init.d/corosync stop Stopping Corosync Cluster Engine (corosync): [ OK ] Waiting for services to unload: [ OK ] # ssh pcmk-2 -- crm_mon -1 ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 15:39:38 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition WITHOUT quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 1 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-2 ] OFFLINE: [ pcmk-1 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2
# /etc/init.d/corosync start Starting Corosync Cluster Engine (corosync): [ OK ] # /etc/init.d/pacemaker start Starting Pacemaker Cluster Manager: [ OK ] # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 15:41:23 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 1 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2
Table of Contents
# yum install -y httpdSetting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.13-2.fc12 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: httpd-tools = 2.2.13-2.fc12 for package: httpd-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: apr-util-ldap for package: httpd-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: /etc/mime.types for package: httpd-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libaprutil-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libapr-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: httpd-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-2.fc12 set to be updated ---> Package apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-2.fc12 set to be updated ---> Package apr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-2.fc12 set to be updated ---> Package httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.13-2.fc12 set to be updated ---> Package mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.30-1.fc12 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ======================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ======================================================================================= Installing: httpd x86_64 2.2.13-2.fc12 rawhide 735 k Installing for dependencies: apr x86_64 1.3.9-2.fc12 rawhide 117 k apr-util x86_64 1.3.9-2.fc12 rawhide 84 k apr-util-ldap x86_64 1.3.9-2.fc12 rawhide 15 k httpd-tools x86_64 2.2.13-2.fc12 rawhide 63 k mailcap noarch 2.1.30-1.fc12 rawhide 25 k Transaction Summary ======================================================================================= Install 6 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 1.0 M Downloading Packages: (1/6): apr-1.3.9-2.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 117 kB 00:00 (2/6): apr-util-1.3.9-2.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 84 kB 00:00 (3/6): apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-2.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 15 kB 00:00 (4/6): httpd-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 735 kB 00:00 (5/6): httpd-tools-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 63 kB 00:00 (6/6): mailcap-2.1.30-1.fc12.noarch.rpm | 25 kB 00:00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 875 kB/s | 1.0 MB 00:01 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : apr-1.3.9-2.fc12.x86_64 1/6 Installing : apr-util-1.3.9-2.fc12.x86_64 2/6 Installing : apr-util-ldap-1.3.9-2.fc12.x86_64 3/6 Installing : httpd-tools-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64 4/6 Installing : mailcap-2.1.30-1.fc12.noarch 5/6 Installing : httpd-2.2.13-2.fc12.x86_64 6/6 Installed: httpd.x86_64 0:2.2.13-2.fc12 Dependency Installed: apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-2.fc12 apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-2.fc12 apr-util-ldap.x86_64 0:1.3.9-2.fc12 httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.2.13-2.fc12 mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.30-1.fc12 Complete!
# yum install -y wgetSetting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package wget.x86_64 0:1.11.4-5.fc12 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =========================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =========================================================================================== Installing: wget x86_64 1.11.4-5.fc12 rawhide 393 k Transaction Summary =========================================================================================== Install 1 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 393 k Downloading Packages: wget-1.11.4-5.fc12.x86_64.rpm | 393 kB 00:00 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : wget-1.11.4-5.fc12.x86_64 1/1 Installed: wget.x86_64 0:1.11.4-5.fc12 Complete!
[root@pcmk-1 ~]# cat <<-END >/var/www/html/index.html <html> <body>My Test Site - pcmk-1</body> </html> END
[root@pcmk-2 ~]# cat <<-END >/var/www/html/index.html <html> <body>My Test Site - pcmk-2</body> </html> END
<Location /server-status> SetHandler server-status Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from 127.0.0.1 </Location>
# crm configure primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache params configfile=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf op monitor interval=1min # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min"primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
# crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 16:12:49 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 2 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-1
Note
Important
WebSite
needs to be placed on the same machine as ClusterIP
, this implies that we must know the location of ClusterIP
before choosing a location for WebSite
.
# crm configure colocation website-with-ip INFINITY: WebSite ClusterIP # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s"colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIPproperty $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100" # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 16:14:34 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 2 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-2
# crm configure order apache-after-ip mandatory: ClusterIP WebSite # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIPorder apache-after-ip inf: ClusterIP WebSiteproperty $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
# crm configure location prefer-pcmk-1 WebSite 50: pcmk-1 # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s"location prefer-pcmk-1 WebSite 50: pcmk-1colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIP property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100" # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 16:17:35 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 2 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-2
ptest -sL
Note
# crm resource move WebSite pcmk-1 # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 16:19:24 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 2 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-1 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-1
# crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" location cli-prefer-WebSite WebSite \ rule $id="cli-prefer-rule-WebSite" inf: #uname eq pcmk-1 location prefer-pcmk-1 WebSite 50: pcmk-1 colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIP property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
# crm resource unmove WebSite # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" location prefer-pcmk-1 WebSite 50: pcmk-1 colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIP property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
# crm_mon ============ Last updated: Fri Aug 28 16:20:53 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 2 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-1 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-1
Table of Contents
# yum install -y drbd-pacemaker drbd-udev Loaded plugins: presto, refresh-packagekit Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package drbd-pacemaker.x86_64 0:8.3.7-2.fc13 set to be updated --> Processing Dependency: drbd-utils = 8.3.7-2.fc13 for package: drbd-pacemaker-8.3.7-2.fc13.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package drbd-utils.x86_64 0:8.3.7-2.fc13 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================= Installing: drbd-pacemaker x86_64 8.3.7-2.fc13 fedora 19 k Installing for dependencies: drbd-utils x86_64 8.3.7-2.fc13 fedora 165 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================= Install 2 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 184 k Installed size: 427 k Downloading Packages: Setting up and reading Presto delta metadata fedora/prestodelta | 1.7 kB 00:00 Processing delta metadata Package(s) data still to download: 184 k (1/2): drbd-pacemaker-8.3.7-2.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 19 kB 00:01 (2/2): drbd-utils-8.3.7-2.fc13.x86_64.rpm | 165 kB 00:02 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 45 kB/s | 184 kB 00:04 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : drbd-utils-8.3.7-2.fc13.x86_64 1/2 Installing : drbd-pacemaker-8.3.7-2.fc13.x86_64 2/2 Installed: drbd-pacemaker.x86_64 0:8.3.7-2.fc13 Dependency Installed: drbd-utils.x86_64 0:8.3.7-2.fc13 Complete!
# lvcreate -n drbd-demo -L 1G VolGroup Logical volume "drbd-demo" created # lvs LV VG Attr LSize Origin Snap% Move Log Copy% Convert drbd-demo VolGroup -wi-a- 1.00G lv_root VolGroup -wi-ao 7.30G lv_swap VolGroup -wi-ao 500.00M
# ssh pcmk-2 -- lvs LV VG Attr LSize Origin Snap% Move Log Copy% Convert lv_root VolGroup -wi-ao 7.30G lv_swap VolGroup -wi-ao 500.00M # ssh pcmk-2 -- lvcreate -n drbd-demo -L 1G VolGroup Logical volume "drbd-demo" created # ssh pcmk-2 -- lvs LV VG Attr LSize Origin Snap% Move Log Copy% Convert drbd-demo VolGroup -wi-a- 1.00G lv_root VolGroup -wi-ao 7.30G lv_swap VolGroup -wi-ao 500.00M
Warning
global { usage-count yes; } common { protocol C; } resource wwwdata { meta-disk internal; device /dev/drbd1; syncer { verify-alg sha1; } net { allow-two-primaries; } on pcmk-1 { disk /dev/mapper/VolGroup-drbd--demo; address 192.168.122.101:7789; } on pcmk-2 { disk /dev/mapper/VolGroup-drbd--demo; address 192.168.122.102:7789; } }
Note
# drbdadm create-md wwwdata md_offset 12578816 al_offset 12546048 bm_offset 12541952 Found some data ==> This might destroy existing data! <== Do you want to proceed? [need to type 'yes' to confirm] yes Writing meta data... initializing activity log NOT initialized bitmap New drbd meta data block successfully created. success
# modprobe drbd# drbdadm up wwwdata# cat /proc/drbdversion: 8.3.6 (api:88/proto:86-90)
GIT-hash: f3606c47cc6fcf6b3f086e425cb34af8b7a81bbf build by root@pcmk-1, 2009-12-08 11:22:57
1: cs:WFConnection ro:Secondary/Unknown ds:Inconsistent/DUnknown C r----
ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:12248
# ssh pcmk-2 -- drbdadm --force create-md wwwdata Writing meta data... initializing activity log NOT initialized bitmap New drbd meta data block successfully created. success # ssh pcmk-2 -- modprobe drbd WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/modprobe.conf, all config files belong into /etc/modprobe.d/. # ssh pcmk-2 -- drbdadm up wwwdata # ssh pcmk-2 -- cat /proc/drbd version: 8.3.6 (api:88/proto:86-90) GIT-hash: f3606c47cc6fcf6b3f086e425cb34af8b7a81bbf build by root@pcmk-1, 2009-12-08 11:22:57 1: cs:Connected ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:Inconsistent/Inconsistent C r---- ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:12248
# drbdadm -- --overwrite-data-of-peer primary wwwdata # cat /proc/drbd version: 8.3.6 (api:88/proto:86-90) GIT-hash: f3606c47cc6fcf6b3f086e425cb34af8b7a81bbf build by root@pcmk-1, 2009-12-08 11:22:57 1: cs:SyncSource ro:Primary/Secondary ds:UpToDate/Inconsistent C r---- ns:2184 nr:0 dw:0 dr:2472 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:10064 [=====>..............] sync'ed: 33.4% (10064/12248)K finish: 0:00:37 speed: 240 (240) K/sec # cat /proc/drbd version: 8.3.6 (api:88/proto:86-90) GIT-hash: f3606c47cc6fcf6b3f086e425cb34af8b7a81bbf build by root@pcmk-1, 2009-12-08 11:22:57 1: cs:Connected ro:Primary/Secondary ds:UpToDate/UpToDate C r---- ns:12248 nr:0 dw:0 dr:12536 al:0 bm:1 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:0
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/drbd1 mke2fs 1.41.4 (27-Jan-2009) Filesystem label= OS type: Linux Block size=1024 (log=0) Fragment size=1024 (log=0) 3072 inodes, 12248 blocks 612 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user First data block=1 Maximum filesystem blocks=12582912 2 block groups 8192 blocks per group, 8192 fragments per group 1536 inodes per group Superblock backups stored on blocks: 8193 Writing inode tables: done Creating journal (1024 blocks): done Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done This filesystem will be automatically checked every 26 mounts or 180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
# mount /dev/drbd1 /mnt/ # cat <<-END >/mnt/index.html <html> <body>My Test Site - drbd</body> </html> END # umount /dev/drbd1
# crm cib crm(live) #
cib crm(live) # cib new drbd INFO: drbd shadow CIB created crm(drbd) #
crm(drbd) # configure primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd params drbd_resource=wwwdata \ op monitor interval=60s crm(drbd) # configure ms WebDataClone WebData meta master-max=1 master-node-max=1 \ clone-max=2 clone-node-max=1 notify=truecrm(drbd) # configure shownode pcmk-1 node pcmk-2primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s"primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s"ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="1" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true" location prefer-pcmk-1 WebSite 50: pcmk-1 colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIP order apache-after-ip inf: ClusterIP WebSite property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
crm(drbd) # cib commit drbdINFO: commited 'drbd' shadow CIB to the cluster crm(drbd) # quitbye # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Tue Sep 1 09:37:13 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-1 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 3 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-1 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-1Master/Slave Set: WebDataClone Masters: [ pcmk-2 ] Slaves: [ pcmk-1 ]
Note
# crm crm(live) # cib new fs INFO: fs shadow CIB created crm(fs) # configure primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="ext4" crm(fs) # configure colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFS WebDataClone:Master crm(fs) # configure order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFS:start We also need to tell the cluster that Apache needs to run on the same machine as the filesystem and that it must be active before Apache can start. crm(fs) # configure colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSite WebFS crm(fs) # configure order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFS WebSite
crm(fs) # crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s" primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="ext4" primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="1" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true" location prefer-pcmk-1 WebSite 50: pcmk-1 colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSite WebFS colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFS WebDataClone:Master colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIP order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFS:start order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFS WebSite order apache-after-ip inf: ClusterIP WebSite property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
crm(fs) # cib commit fs INFO: commited 'fs' shadow CIB to the cluster crm(fs) # quit bye # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Tue Sep 1 10:08:44 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-1 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 4 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-1 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-1 Master/Slave Set: WebDataClone Masters: [ pcmk-1 ] Slaves: [ pcmk-2 ] WebFS (ocf::heartbeat:Filesystem): Started pcmk-1
# crm node standby # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Tue Sep 1 10:09:57 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-1 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 4 Resources configured. ============ Node pcmk-1: standbyOnline: [ pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-2 Master/Slave Set: WebDataClone Masters: [ pcmk-2 ] Stopped: [ WebData:1 ] WebFS (ocf::heartbeat:Filesystem): Started pcmk-2
# crm node online # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Tue Sep 1 10:13:25 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-1 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 4 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2 WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-2 Master/Slave Set: WebDataClone Masters: [ pcmk-2 ] Slaves: [ pcmk-1 ] WebFS (ocf::heartbeat:Filesystem): Started pcmk-2
Table of Contents
Warning
Warning
# yum install -y cman gfs2-utils gfs2-cluster Loaded plugins: auto-update-debuginfo Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package cman.x86_64 0:3.1.7-1.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: modcluster >= 0.18.1-1 for package: cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: fence-agents >= 3.1.5-1 for package: cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: openais >= 1.1.4-1 for package: cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: ricci >= 0.18.1-1 for package: cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libSaCkpt.so.3(OPENAIS_CKPT_B.01.01)(64bit) for package: cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libSaCkpt.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64 ---> Package gfs2-cluster.x86_64 0:3.1.1-2.fc15 will be installed ---> Package gfs2-utils.x86_64 0:3.1.1-2.fc15 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package fence-agents.x86_64 0:3.1.5-1.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/virsh for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: net-snmp-utils for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: sg3_utils for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Telnet) for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/ipmitool for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl-Net-Telnet for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: pexpect for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: pyOpenSSL for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python-suds for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 ---> Package modcluster.x86_64 0:0.18.7-1.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: oddjob for package: modcluster-0.18.7-1.fc15.x86_64 ---> Package openais.x86_64 0:1.1.4-2.fc15 will be installed ---> Package openaislib.x86_64 0:1.1.4-2.fc15 will be installed ---> Package ricci.x86_64 0:0.18.7-1.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: parted for package: ricci-0.18.7-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: nss-tools for package: ricci-0.18.7-1.fc15.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package ipmitool.x86_64 0:1.8.11-6.fc15 will be installed ---> Package libvirt-client.x86_64 0:0.8.8-7.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libnetcf.so.1(NETCF_1.3.0)(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: cyrus-sasl-md5 for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: gettext for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: nc for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.1)(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.2)(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnetcf.so.1(NETCF_1.2.0)(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: gnutls-utils for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnetcf.so.1(NETCF_1.0.0)(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libxenstore.so.3.0()(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libyajl.so.1()(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnl.so.1()(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1()(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libaugeas.so.0()(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libnetcf.so.1()(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 ---> Package net-snmp-utils.x86_64 1:5.6.1-7.fc15 will be installed ---> Package nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.12.10-6.fc15 will be installed ---> Package oddjob.x86_64 0:0.31-2.fc15 will be installed ---> Package parted.x86_64 0:2.3-10.fc15 will be installed ---> Package perl-Net-Telnet.noarch 0:3.03-12.fc15 will be installed ---> Package pexpect.noarch 0:2.3-6.fc15 will be installed ---> Package pyOpenSSL.x86_64 0:0.10-3.fc15 will be installed ---> Package python-suds.noarch 0:0.3.9-3.fc15 will be installed ---> Package sg3_utils.x86_64 0:1.29-3.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: sg3_utils-libs = 1.29-3.fc15 for package: sg3_utils-1.29-3.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libsgutils2.so.2()(64bit) for package: sg3_utils-1.29-3.fc15.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package augeas-libs.x86_64 0:0.9.0-1.fc15 will be installed ---> Package cyrus-sasl-md5.x86_64 0:2.1.23-18.fc15 will be installed ---> Package gettext.x86_64 0:0.18.1.1-7.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libgomp.so.1(GOMP_1.0)(64bit) for package: gettext-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libgettextlib-0.18.1.so()(64bit) for package: gettext-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libgettextsrc-0.18.1.so()(64bit) for package: gettext-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libgomp.so.1()(64bit) for package: gettext-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64 ---> Package gnutls-utils.x86_64 0:2.10.5-1.fc15 will be installed ---> Package libnl.x86_64 0:1.1-14.fc15 will be installed ---> Package nc.x86_64 0:1.100-3.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libbsd.so.0(LIBBSD_0.0)(64bit) for package: nc-1.100-3.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libbsd.so.0(LIBBSD_0.2)(64bit) for package: nc-1.100-3.fc15.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libbsd.so.0()(64bit) for package: nc-1.100-3.fc15.x86_64 ---> Package netcf-libs.x86_64 0:0.1.9-1.fc15 will be installed ---> Package numactl.x86_64 0:2.0.7-1.fc15 will be installed ---> Package sg3_utils-libs.x86_64 0:1.29-3.fc15 will be installed ---> Package xen-libs.x86_64 0:4.1.1-3.fc15 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: xen-licenses for package: xen-libs-4.1.1-3.fc15.x86_64 ---> Package yajl.x86_64 0:1.0.11-1.fc15 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package gettext-libs.x86_64 0:0.18.1.1-7.fc15 will be installed ---> Package libbsd.x86_64 0:0.2.0-4.fc15 will be installed ---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.6.1-9.fc15 will be installed ---> Package xen-licenses.x86_64 0:4.1.1-3.fc15 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================= Installing: cman x86_64 3.1.7-1.fc15 updates 366 k gfs2-cluster x86_64 3.1.1-2.fc15 fedora 69 k gfs2-utils x86_64 3.1.1-2.fc15 fedora 222 k Installing for dependencies: augeas-libs x86_64 0.9.0-1.fc15 updates 311 k cyrus-sasl-md5 x86_64 2.1.23-18.fc15 updates 46 k fence-agents x86_64 3.1.5-1.fc15 updates 186 k gettext x86_64 0.18.1.1-7.fc15 fedora 1.0 M gettext-libs x86_64 0.18.1.1-7.fc15 fedora 610 k gnutls-utils x86_64 2.10.5-1.fc15 fedora 101 k ipmitool x86_64 1.8.11-6.fc15 fedora 273 k libbsd x86_64 0.2.0-4.fc15 fedora 37 k libgomp x86_64 4.6.1-9.fc15 updates 95 k libnl x86_64 1.1-14.fc15 fedora 118 k libvirt-client x86_64 0.8.8-7.fc15 updates 2.4 M modcluster x86_64 0.18.7-1.fc15 fedora 187 k nc x86_64 1.100-3.fc15 updates 24 k net-snmp-utils x86_64 1:5.6.1-7.fc15 fedora 180 k netcf-libs x86_64 0.1.9-1.fc15 updates 50 k nss-tools x86_64 3.12.10-6.fc15 updates 723 k numactl x86_64 2.0.7-1.fc15 updates 54 k oddjob x86_64 0.31-2.fc15 fedora 61 k openais x86_64 1.1.4-2.fc15 fedora 190 k openaislib x86_64 1.1.4-2.fc15 fedora 88 k parted x86_64 2.3-10.fc15 updates 618 k perl-Net-Telnet noarch 3.03-12.fc15 fedora 55 k pexpect noarch 2.3-6.fc15 fedora 141 k pyOpenSSL x86_64 0.10-3.fc15 fedora 198 k python-suds noarch 0.3.9-3.fc15 fedora 195 k ricci x86_64 0.18.7-1.fc15 fedora 584 k sg3_utils x86_64 1.29-3.fc15 fedora 465 k sg3_utils-libs x86_64 1.29-3.fc15 fedora 54 k xen-libs x86_64 4.1.1-3.fc15 updates 310 k xen-licenses x86_64 4.1.1-3.fc15 updates 64 k yajl x86_64 1.0.11-1.fc15 fedora 27 k Transaction Summary ============================================================================= Install 34 Package(s) Total download size: 10 M Installed size: 38 M Downloading Packages: (1/34): augeas-libs-0.9.0-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 311 kB 00:00 (2/34): cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 366 kB 00:00 (3/34): cyrus-sasl-md5-2.1.23-18.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 46 kB 00:00 (4/34): fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 186 kB 00:00 (5/34): gettext-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 1.0 MB 00:01 (6/34): gettext-libs-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 610 kB 00:00 (7/34): gfs2-cluster-3.1.1-2.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 69 kB 00:00 (8/34): gfs2-utils-3.1.1-2.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 222 kB 00:00 (9/34): gnutls-utils-2.10.5-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 101 kB 00:00 (10/34): ipmitool-1.8.11-6.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 273 kB 00:00 (11/34): libbsd-0.2.0-4.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 37 kB 00:00 (12/34): libgomp-4.6.1-9.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 95 kB 00:00 (13/34): libnl-1.1-14.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 118 kB 00:00 (14/34): libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 2.4 MB 00:01 (15/34): modcluster-0.18.7-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 187 kB 00:00 (16/34): nc-1.100-3.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 24 kB 00:00 (17/34): net-snmp-utils-5.6.1-7.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 180 kB 00:00 (18/34): netcf-libs-0.1.9-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 50 kB 00:00 (19/34): nss-tools-3.12.10-6.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 723 kB 00:00 (20/34): numactl-2.0.7-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00 (21/34): oddjob-0.31-2.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 61 kB 00:00 (22/34): openais-1.1.4-2.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 190 kB 00:00 (23/34): openaislib-1.1.4-2.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 88 kB 00:00 (24/34): parted-2.3-10.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 618 kB 00:00 (25/34): perl-Net-Telnet-3.03-12.fc15.noarch.rpm | 55 kB 00:00 (26/34): pexpect-2.3-6.fc15.noarch.rpm | 141 kB 00:00 (27/34): pyOpenSSL-0.10-3.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 198 kB 00:00 (28/34): python-suds-0.3.9-3.fc15.noarch.rpm | 195 kB 00:00 (29/34): ricci-0.18.7-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 584 kB 00:00 (30/34): sg3_utils-1.29-3.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 465 kB 00:00 (31/34): sg3_utils-libs-1.29-3.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00 (32/34): xen-libs-4.1.1-3.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 310 kB 00:00 (33/34): xen-licenses-4.1.1-3.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 64 kB 00:00 (34/34): yajl-1.0.11-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm | 27 kB 00:00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 803 kB/s | 10 MB 00:12 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : openais-1.1.4-2.fc15.x86_64 1/34 Installing : openaislib-1.1.4-2.fc15.x86_64 2/34 Installing : libnl-1.1-14.fc15.x86_64 3/34 Installing : augeas-libs-0.9.0-1.fc15.x86_64 4/34 Installing : oddjob-0.31-2.fc15.x86_64 5/34 Installing : modcluster-0.18.7-1.fc15.x86_64 6/34 Installing : netcf-libs-0.1.9-1.fc15.x86_64 7/34 Installing : 1:net-snmp-utils-5.6.1-7.fc15.x86_64 8/34 Installing : sg3_utils-libs-1.29-3.fc15.x86_64 9/34 Installing : sg3_utils-1.29-3.fc15.x86_64 10/34 Installing : libgomp-4.6.1-9.fc15.x86_64 11/34 Installing : gnutls-utils-2.10.5-1.fc15.x86_64 12/34 Installing : pyOpenSSL-0.10-3.fc15.x86_64 13/34 Installing : parted-2.3-10.fc15.x86_64 14/34 Installing : cyrus-sasl-md5-2.1.23-18.fc15.x86_64 15/34 Installing : python-suds-0.3.9-3.fc15.noarch 16/34 Installing : ipmitool-1.8.11-6.fc15.x86_64 17/34 Installing : perl-Net-Telnet-3.03-12.fc15.noarch 18/34 Installing : numactl-2.0.7-1.fc15.x86_64 19/34 Installing : yajl-1.0.11-1.fc15.x86_64 20/34 Installing : gettext-libs-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64 21/34 Installing : gettext-0.18.1.1-7.fc15.x86_64 22/34 Installing : libbsd-0.2.0-4.fc15.x86_64 23/34 Installing : nc-1.100-3.fc15.x86_64 24/34 Installing : xen-licenses-4.1.1-3.fc15.x86_64 25/34 Installing : xen-libs-4.1.1-3.fc15.x86_64 26/34 Installing : libvirt-client-0.8.8-7.fc15.x86_64 27/34 Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native systemd configuration. Installing : nss-tools-3.12.10-6.fc15.x86_64 28/34 Installing : ricci-0.18.7-1.fc15.x86_64 29/34 Installing : pexpect-2.3-6.fc15.noarch 30/34 Installing : fence-agents-3.1.5-1.fc15.x86_64 31/34 Installing : cman-3.1.7-1.fc15.x86_64 32/34 Installing : gfs2-cluster-3.1.1-2.fc15.x86_64 33/34 Installing : gfs2-utils-3.1.1-2.fc15.x86_64 34/34 Installed: cman.x86_64 0:3.1.7-1.fc15 gfs2-cluster.x86_64 0:3.1.1-2.fc15 gfs2-utils.x86_64 0:3.1.1-2.fc15 Dependency Installed: augeas-libs.x86_64 0:0.9.0-1.fc15 cyrus-sasl-md5.x86_64 0:2.1.23-18.fc15 fence-agents.x86_64 0:3.1.5-1.fc15 gettext.x86_64 0:0.18.1.1-7.fc15 gettext-libs.x86_64 0:0.18.1.1-7.fc15 gnutls-utils.x86_64 0:2.10.5-1.fc15 ipmitool.x86_64 0:1.8.11-6.fc15 libbsd.x86_64 0:0.2.0-4.fc15 libgomp.x86_64 0:4.6.1-9.fc15 libnl.x86_64 0:1.1-14.fc15 libvirt-client.x86_64 0:0.8.8-7.fc15 modcluster.x86_64 0:0.18.7-1.fc15 nc.x86_64 0:1.100-3.fc15 net-snmp-utils.x86_64 1:5.6.1-7.fc15 netcf-libs.x86_64 0:0.1.9-1.fc15 nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.12.10-6.fc15 numactl.x86_64 0:2.0.7-1.fc15 oddjob.x86_64 0:0.31-2.fc15 openais.x86_64 0:1.1.4-2.fc15 openaislib.x86_64 0:1.1.4-2.fc15 parted.x86_64 0:2.3-10.fc15 perl-Net-Telnet.noarch 0:3.03-12.fc15 pexpect.noarch 0:2.3-6.fc15 pyOpenSSL.x86_64 0:0.10-3.fc15 python-suds.noarch 0:0.3.9-3.fc15 ricci.x86_64 0:0.18.7-1.fc15 sg3_utils.x86_64 0:1.29-3.fc15 sg3_utils-libs.x86_64 0:1.29-3.fc15 xen-libs.x86_64 0:4.1.1-3.fc15 xen-licenses.x86_64 0:4.1.1-3.fc15 yajl.x86_64 0:1.0.11-1.fc15 Complete!
Note
# sed -i.sed "s/.*CMAN_QUORUM_TIMEOUT=.*/CMAN_QUORUM_TIMEOUT=0/g" /etc/sysconfig/cman
<?xml version="1.0"?> <cluster config_version="1" name="my_cluster_name"> <logging debug="off"/> <clusternodes> <clusternode name="pcmk-1" nodeid="1"/> <clusternode name="pcmk-2" nodeid="2"/> </clusternodes> </cluster>
<clusternode name="pcmk-1" nodeid="1"/> <altname name="pcmk-1-internal"/> </clusternode>
Warning
<fencedevice name="pcmk" agent="fence_pcmk"/>
<fence> <method name="pcmk-redirect"> <device name="pcmk" port="node_name_here"/> </method> </fence>
<?xml version="1.0"?> <cluster config_version="1" name="mycluster"> <logging debug="off"/> <clusternodes> <clusternode name="pcmk-1" nodeid="1"> <fence> <method name="pcmk-redirect"> <device name="pcmk" port="pcmk-1"/> </method> </fence> </clusternode> <clusternode name="pcmk-2" nodeid="2"> <fence> <method name="pcmk-redirect"> <device name="pcmk" port="pcmk-2"/> </method> </fence> </clusternode> </clusternodes> <fencedevices> <fencedevice name="pcmk" agent="fence_pcmk"/> </fencedevices> </cluster>
# ccs_config_validate
Configuration validates
# service cman start Starting cluster: Checking Network Manager... [ OK ] Global setup... [ OK ] Loading kernel modules... [ OK ] Mounting configfs... [ OK ] Starting cman... [ OK ] Waiting for quorum... [ OK ] Starting fenced... [ OK ] Starting dlm_controld... [ OK ] Starting gfs_controld... [ OK ] Unfencing self... [ OK ] Joining fence domain... [ OK ]
[root@pcmk-2 ~]# service cman start Starting cluster: Checking Network Manager... [ OK ] Global setup... [ OK ] Loading kernel modules... [ OK ] Mounting configfs... [ OK ] Starting cman... [ OK ] Waiting for quorum... [ OK ] Starting fenced... [ OK ] Starting dlm_controld... [ OK ] Starting gfs_controld... [ OK ] Unfencing self... [ OK ] Joining fence domain... [ OK ] # cman_tool nodes Node Sts Inc Joined Name 1 M 548 2011-09-28 10:52:21 pcmk-1 2 M 548 2011-09-28 10:52:21 pcmk-2
# service pacemaker start Starting Pacemaker Cluster Manager: [ OK ]
[root@pcmk-2 ~]# service pacemaker start Starting Pacemaker Cluster Manager: [ OK ] # crm_mon -1
# crm_resource --resource WebFS --set-parameter target-role --meta --parameter-value Stopped # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Thu Sep 3 15:18:06 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-1 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 6 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] Master/Slave Set: WebDataClone Masters: [ pcmk-1 ] Slaves: [ pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-1
Note
Warning
name: pacemaker
in corosync.conf and insert the following line anywhere inside the block:
clustername: myname
# mkfs.gfs2 -p lock_dlm -j 2 -t pcmk:web /dev/drbd1 This will destroy any data on /dev/drbd1. It appears to contain: data Are you sure you want to proceed? [y/n] y Device: /dev/drbd1 Blocksize: 4096 Device Size 1.00 GB (131072 blocks) Filesystem Size: 1.00 GB (131070 blocks) Journals: 2 Resource Groups: 2 Locking Protocol: "lock_dlm" Lock Table: "pcmk:web" UUID: 6B776F46-177B-BAF8-2C2B-292C0E078613
# mount /dev/drbd1 /mnt/# cat <<-END >/mnt/index.html <html> <body>My Test Site - GFS2</body> </html> END # umount /dev/drbd1 # drbdadm verify wwwdata#
# crm crm(live) # cib new GFS2 INFO: GFS2 shadow CIB created crm(GFS2) # configure delete WebFS crm(GFS2) # configure primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="gfs2"
crm(GFS2) # configure colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSite WebFS crm(GFS2) # configure colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFS WebDataClone:Master crm(GFS2) # configure order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFS:start crm(GFS2) # configure order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFS WebSite crm(GFS2) # configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s" primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="gfs2" primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" \ op monitor interval="30s" ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="1" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true" colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSite WebFS colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFS WebDataClone:Master colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite ClusterIP order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFS:start order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFS WebSite order apache-after-ip inf: ClusterIP WebSite property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
crm(GFS2) # cib commit GFS2 INFO: commited 'GFS2' shadow CIB to the cluster crm(GFS2) # quit bye # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Thu Sep 3 20:49:54 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 6 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] WebSite (ocf::heartbeat:apache): Started pcmk-2 Master/Slave Set: WebDataClone Masters: [ pcmk-1 ] Slaves: [ pcmk-2 ] ClusterIP (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started pcmk-2WebFS (ocf::heartbeat:Filesystem): Started pcmk-1
# configure clone WebIP ClusterIP \ meta globally-unique="true" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="2"
# configure edit ClusterIP
clusterip_hash="sourceip"
primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" clusterip_hash="sourceip" \ op monitor interval="30s"
# crm crm(live) # cib new active INFO: active shadow CIB created crm(active) # configure clone WebIP ClusterIP \ meta globally-unique="true" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="2" crm(active) # configure shownode pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s" primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="gfs2" primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" clusterip_hash="sourceip" \ op monitor interval="30s" ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="1" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true" clone WebIP ClusterIP \ meta globally-unique="true" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="2" colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSite WebFS colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFS WebDataClone:Master colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSite WebIPorder WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFS:start order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFS WebSiteorder apache-after-ip inf: WebIP WebSite property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
crm(active) # configure clone WebFSClone WebFS crm(active) # configure clone WebSiteClone WebSite
crm(active) # configure edit WebDataClone
crm(active) # configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s" primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="gfs2" primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" clusterip_hash="sourceip" \ op monitor interval="30s" ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="2" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true" clone WebFSClone WebFSclone WebIP ClusterIP \ meta globally-unique="true" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="2" clone WebSiteClone WebSitecolocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSiteClone WebFSClone colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFSClone WebDataClone:Master colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSiteClone WebIP order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFSClone:start order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFSClone WebSiteClone order apache-after-ip inf: WebIP WebSiteClone property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="false" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
crm(active) # cib commit active INFO: commited 'active' shadow CIB to the cluster crm(active) # quit bye # crm_mon ============ Last updated: Thu Sep 3 21:37:27 2009 Stack: openais Current DC: pcmk-2 - partition with quorum Version: 1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f 2 Nodes configured, 2 expected votes 6 Resources configured. ============ Online: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] Master/Slave Set: WebDataClone Masters: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] Clone Set: WebIP Started: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] Clone Set: WebFSClone Started: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ] Clone Set: WebSiteClone Started: [ pcmk-1 pcmk-2 ]
Table of Contents
stonith_admin --list-installed
stonith_admin --metadata --agent type
The output should be XML formatted text containing additional parameter descriptions. We will endevor to make the output more friendly in a later version.
configure primitive …
pcmk_host_map
parameter. See man stonithd
for details.
pcmk_host_list
and/or pcmk_host_check
parameters. See man stonithd
for details.
pcmk_host_argument
parameter. See man stonithd
for details.
cib commit stonith
stonith_admin --reboot nodename
. Although you might want to stop the cluster on that machine first.
# stonith_admin --metadata -a fence_ipmilan
<?xml version="1.0" ?> <resource-agent name="fence_ipmilan" shortdesc="Fence agent for IPMI over LAN"> <longdesc> fence_ipmilan is an I/O Fencing agent which can be used with machines controlled by IPMI. This agent calls support software using ipmitool (http://ipmitool.sf.net/). To use fence_ipmilan with HP iLO 3 you have to enable lanplus option (lanplus / -P) and increase wait after operation to 4 seconds (power_wait=4 / -T 4)</longdesc> <parameters> <parameter name="auth" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-A" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>IPMI Lan Auth type (md5, password, or none)</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="ipaddr" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-a" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>IPMI Lan IP to talk to</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="passwd" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-p" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>Password (if required) to control power on IPMI device</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="passwd_script" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-S" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>Script to retrieve password (if required)</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="lanplus" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-P" /> <content type="boolean" /> <shortdesc>Use Lanplus</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="login" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-l" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>Username/Login (if required) to control power on IPMI device</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="action" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-o" /> <content type="string" default="reboot"/> <shortdesc>Operation to perform. Valid operations: on, off, reboot, status, list, diag, monitor or metadata</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="timeout" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-t" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>Timeout (sec) for IPMI operation</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="cipher" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-C" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>Ciphersuite to use (same as ipmitool -C parameter)</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="method" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-M" /> <content type="string" default="onoff"/> <shortdesc>Method to fence (onoff or cycle)</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="power_wait" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-T" /> <content type="string" default="2"/> <shortdesc>Wait X seconds after on/off operation</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="delay" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-f" /> <content type="string" /> <shortdesc>Wait X seconds before fencing is started</shortdesc> </parameter> <parameter name="verbose" unique="1"> <getopt mixed="-v" /> <content type="boolean" /> <shortdesc>Verbose mode</shortdesc> </parameter> </parameters> <actions> <action name="on" /> <action name="off" /> <action name="reboot" /> <action name="status" /> <action name="diag" /> <action name="list" /> <action name="monitor" /> <action name="metadata" /> </actions> </resource-agent>
# crm crm(live)# cib new stonith INFO: stonith shadow CIB created crm(stonith)# configure primitive impi-fencing stonith::fence_ipmilan \ params pcmk_host_list="pcmk-1 pcmk-2" ipaddr=10.0.0.1 login=testuser passwd=abc123 \ op monitor interval="60s"
crm(stonith)# configure property stonith-enabled="true"crm(stonith)# configure shownode pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s" primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="gfs2" primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" clusterip_hash="sourceip" \ op monitor interval="30s"primitive ipmi-fencing stonith::fence_ipmilan \ params pcmk_host_list="pcmk-1 pcmk-2" ipaddr=10.0.0.1 login=testuser passwd=abc123 \ op monitor interval="60s"ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="2" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true" clone WebFSClone WebFS clone WebIP ClusterIP \ meta globally-unique="true" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="2" clone WebSiteClone WebSite colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSiteClone WebFSClone colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFSClone WebDataClone:Master colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSiteClone WebIP order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFSClone:start order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFSClone WebSiteClone order apache-after-ip inf: WebIP WebSiteClone property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="true" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100" crm(stonith)# cib commit stonithINFO: commited 'stonith' shadow CIB to the cluster crm(stonith)# quit bye
Table of Contents
# crm configure show node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2 primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s" primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="gfs2" primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" clusterip_hash="sourceip" \ op monitor interval="30s" primitive ipmi-fencing stonith::fence_ipmilan \ params pcmk_host_list="pcmk-1 pcmk-2" ipaddr=10.0.0.1 login=testuser passwd=abc123 \ op monitor interval="60s" ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="2" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true" clone WebFSClone WebFS clone WebIP ClusterIP \ meta globally-unique="true" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="2" clone WebSiteClone WebSite colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSiteClone WebFSClone colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFSClone WebDataClone:Master colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSiteClone WebIP order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFSClone:start order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFSClone WebSiteClone order apache-after-ip inf: WebIP WebSiteClone property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="true" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore" rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
node pcmk-1 node pcmk-2
property $id="cib-bootstrap-options" \ dc-version="1.1.5-bdd89e69ba545404d02445be1f3d72e6a203ba2f" \ cluster-infrastructure="openais" \ expected-quorum-votes="2" \ stonith-enabled="true" \ no-quorum-policy="ignore"
rsc_defaults $id="rsc-options" \ resource-stickiness="100"
Note
primitive ipmi-fencing stonith::fence_ipmilan \ params pcmk_host_list="pcmk-1 pcmk-2" ipaddr=10.0.0.1 login=testuser passwd=abc123 \ op monitor interval="60s" clone Fencing rsa-fencing
primitive ClusterIP ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr2 \ params ip="192.168.122.101" cidr_netmask="32" clusterip_hash="sourceip" \ op monitor interval="30s" clone WebIP ClusterIP meta globally-unique="true" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="2"
Note
primitive WebData ocf:linbit:drbd \ params drbd_resource="wwwdata" \ op monitor interval="60s" ms WebDataClone WebData \ meta master-max="2" master-node-max="1" clone-max="2" clone-node-max="1" notify="true"
primitive WebFS ocf:heartbeat:Filesystem \ params device="/dev/drbd/by-res/wwwdata" directory="/var/www/html" fstype="gfs2" clone WebFSClone WebFS colocation WebFS-with-gfs-control inf: WebFSClone gfs-clone colocation fs_on_drbd inf: WebFSClone WebDataClone:Master order WebFS-after-WebData inf: WebDataClone:promote WebFSClone:start order start-WebFS-after-gfs-control inf: gfs-clone WebFSClone
primitive WebSite ocf:heartbeat:apache \ params configfile="/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf" \ op monitor interval="1min" clone WebSiteClone WebSite colocation WebSite-with-WebFS inf: WebSiteClone WebFSClone colocation website-with-ip inf: WebSiteClone WebIP order apache-after-ip inf: WebIP WebSiteClone order WebSite-after-WebFS inf: WebFSClone WebSiteClone
# Please read the Corosync.conf.5 manual page compatibility: whitetank totem { version: 2 # How long before declaring a token lost (ms) token: 5000 # How many token retransmits before forming a new configuration token_retransmits_before_loss_const: 10 # How long to wait for join messages in the membership protocol (ms) join: 1000 # How long to wait for consensus to be achieved before starting a new # round of membership configuration (ms) consensus: 6000 # Turn off the virtual synchrony filter vsftype: none # Number of messages that may be sent by one processor on receipt of the token max_messages: 20 # Stagger sending the node join messages by 1..send_join ms send_join: 45 # Limit generated nodeids to 31-bits (positive signed integers) clear_node_high_bit: yes # Disable encryption secauth: off # How many threads to use for encryption/decryption threads: 0 # Optionally assign a fixed node id (integer) # nodeid: 1234 interface { ringnumber: 0 # The following values need to be set based on your environment bindnetaddr: 192.168.122.0 mcastaddr: 226.94.1.1 mcastport: 4000 } } logging { debug: off fileline: off to_syslog: yes to_stderr: off syslog_facility: daemon timestamp: on } amf { mode: disabled }
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Revision 1-1 | Mon May 17 2010 | ||
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Revision 2-1 | Wed Sep 22 2010 | ||
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Revision 3-1 | Wed Feb 9 2011 | ||
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Revision 4-1 | Wed Oct 5 2011 | ||
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Revision 5-1 | Fri Feb 10 2012 | ||
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